EUROPEAN MIGRATION NETWORK (15240/05,
12481/07)
Letter from Liam Byrne MP, Minister of
State, Home Office, to the Chairman
Thank you for your query of 17 October
2007 [109]
in which you seek clarification on the points raised in my Explanatory
Memorandum of 26 September, in particular those concerning
the proposed allocation of responsibilities between the Steering
Board and the European Commission, the role of the proposed "scientific
experts" and the criteria for the allocation of financial
support between the National Contact Points. You also seek clarification
on whether the Government will opt in to this measure.
Since the Explanatory Memorandum on the draft
Decision was submitted to Parliament, the draft Decision has been
discussed at two meetings of the Council Working Party on Migration
and Expulsion (admissions).
During the recent negotiations, the UK Government
and those of other Member States have made a number of changes
to the draft Decision to ensure further Member State involvement
in key European Migration Network (EMN) decisions, including the
process of agreement of the annual work programme. For example,
the text in Article 6 (4) of the draft Council Decision was
amended to read "After consultation of the National Contact
Points and approval by the Steering Board, the Commission
shall, within the limits of the general objective and tasks defined
in Articles 1 and 2, adopt the EMN's annual programme of
activities".
The Commission has clarified that the two "scientific
experts" will have no voting rights on the Steering Board.
It is envisaged that, in addition to assisting the Board, the
experts may additionally commission peer reviews of the outputs
of the EMN. The UK Government has proposed that there should be
frequent rotation of expert members of the Board, to avoid undue
influence by any one country or institution.
The key issue of how the available budget is
to be allocated to National Contact Points is yet unresolved as
no clear objective criteria were identified during the EMN's pilot
phase. The Commission has suggested that a minimum amount should
be allocated to all National Contact Points with additional funding
for those with a heavier work load (which would include the UK).
The Steering Board will be tasked with setting the minimum and
maximum grant level available to National Contact Points each
year in line with the activities of the annual work programme.
At least one further meeting of the Working
Party is planned; the UK Government will continue to make representations
to address any remaining issues of concern.
The UK Government is still in the process of
deciding whether to opt in to this measure in view of the recent
changes to the draft Council Decision following negotiations in
the Council Working Party. A decision is required by the end of
this month.
9 November 2007
Letter from the Chairman to Liam Byrne
MP
Thank you for your letter of 9 November
2007, which Sub-Committee F the European Union Select Committee
considered at a meeting on 28 November. We much appreciate
your keeping us up to date with the progress of negotiations.
We understand that the proposal is coming up
for adoption and that the Government has decided to opt in to
this measure. The Committee has therefore decided to clear this
document from scrutiny. We would however be grateful to be informed
how the outstanding issues such as those which regard the budget
allocation have been settled.
30 November 2007
Letter from Liam Byrne MP to the Chairman
Thank you for your query of 30 November 2007,
in which you ask to be informed of how the outstanding issues,
such as those regarding the budget allocation, have been settled
in relation to the draft Council Decision establishing a European
Migration Network (EMN).
Since my last letter to your Committee regarding
the draft Council Decision, the draft has been discussed at a
further meeting of the Council Working Party on Migration and
Expulsion (admissions) and at senior official level in the Strategic
Committee on Immigration, Frontiers and Asylum (SCIFA). A final
text agreed as a general approach by all Member States in the
Council is now available (see attached) (not printed).
It was decided at the Council Working Party
meeting that the Steering Board will be responsible for deciding
on indicative minimum and maximum budget levels to be allocated
to each National Contact Point. These budget levels must reflect
the Member States' costs arising from the proper functioning of
the Network, in accordance with Article 5. This procedure will
remove the full responsibility of funding allocation from the
Commission.
A number of our other key concerns were addressed
at the Council Working Party meeting. I have listed these below.
An explicit reference was inserted in
the draft on the need for an external, independent evaluation
of the Network in 2009 and 2012. The evaluation report will
be accompanied, if necessary, by proposals for amendments to the
Council Decision. These evaluations will further strengthen the
accountability of the European Commission to Member States and
the European Parliament.
Our position was further strengthened
by the repositioning of the `non-English language requirement'
clause from Article 5(2)(e) to the Preamble (8) and the loosening
of the wording to "Each National Contact Point should also
collectively have adequate expertise in
collaborating
in a multilingual environment at European level".
We obtained assurances from the Commission
that Member States, through the National Contact Point, will have
an informal role in the selection of a future Service Provider
(a formal role being outside what is feasible under Commission
procurement procedures).
13 February 2008
109 Correspondence with Ministers, 11th Report of Session
2008-09, HL Paper 92, p.270 Back
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