WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION: PROLIFERATION
Letter from Kim Howells MP, Minister of
State, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, to the Chairman
The European Council endorsed the following
text on 10 December 2007:
Six Monthly Progress Report on the implementation
of the EU Strategy against the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass
Destruction.
I am writing to submit this document to your
committee for information, in response to your request of 18 November
2005 to Douglas Alexander.
The progress report focuses on relevant developments
and trends in EU Counter-Proliferation work rather than repeating
all the items mentioned in the original Strategy.
Your Committee has previously shown interest
in the EU Weapons of Mass Destruction Monitoring Centre and requested
that we provide updates on its progress. You will note from the
Progress Report that during the last six months the Centre has
continued its work through regular meetings called by the Personal
Representative of the High Representative for the Common Foreign
and Security Policy. The meetings, which brought together various
experts from the Council Secretariat and the Commission, included
discussions on a number of subjects including Chemical, Biological,
Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) risks and bio-preparedness, multilateral
nuclear approaches and export controls.
The Progress Report draws attention to the EU's
continuing support of various international organisations and
multilateral treaties through a number of specific projects. These
have included continuing active support of a programme of activities
to mark the 10th Anniversary of the Chemical Weapons Convention/Organisation
for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons. The Council adopted a
new Joint Action in support of International Atomic Energy Agency
monitoring and verification activities in the Democratic People's
Republic of Korea. In addition, the Council continued its support
for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organisation with
the adoption of a new Joint Action aimed at enhancing its verification
and monitoring capabilities.
The Council is to adopt a Joint Action in support
of the World Health Organisation in the area of bio-safety and
bio-security in the context of the Biological and Toxins of a
new Joint Action aimed at enhancing its verification and monitoring
capabilities.
The Council is to adopt a Joint Action in support
of the World Health Organisation in the area of bio-safety and
bio-security in the context of the Biological and Toxins Weapons
Convention and a further Joint Action in support of nuclear security
projects of the International Atomic Energy Agency. It had been
intended that both of these Actions would be adopted by the end
of 2007, but due to procedural difficulties this has not yet occurred.
The report recommends that the version of the
"List of priorities for the implementation of the EU WMD
Strategy" be updated in a few months, in the light of international
developments and of internal reflections on the use of the Stability
Instrument.
We think that this is a useful paper, which
shows reasonable progress and development against the initial
EU WMD strategy. It reflects substantial UK input and in general
supports our Counter-Proliferation policies.
4 February 2008
Letter from the Chairman to Kim Howells
MP
Thank you for your letter of 4 February
informing us of the Six Monthly Progress Report on Implementation
of the EU Strategy against the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass
Destruction. This was considered by Sub-Committee C at their meeting,
21 February.
I would be grateful if you would let us know
whether EU Member States cooperate on the subject of students
from difficult countries who wish to study sensitive subjects
in EU countries. If so, how effectively does this cooperation
operate?
26 February 2008
Letter from Kim Howells MP to the Chairman
Thank you for your letter of 26 February
regarding our update on the EU Strategy against the Proliferation
of Weapons of Mass Destruction. You asked whether EU Member States
co-operate on the subject of students from difficult countries
who wish to study sensitive subjects in EU countries.
We encourage all EU partners to consider implementing
similar vetting schemes for students, but as yet there is no consistency
across all EU member states and some do not have any such scheme.
At present we do not actively co-operate with EU partners, but
are looking into this as an area for future co-operation, in particular
for those students who participate in EU-funded courses, eg Erasmus
students.
20 March 2008
Letter from the Chairman to Dr Kim Howells
MP
Thank you for your letter of 20 March 2008 in
response to my letter of 26 February on the subject of vetting
students from difficult countries who wish to study sensitive
subjects in EU countries, and cooperation with EU partners on
this subject.
Sub-Committee C considered the letter at its
meeting of 27 March. Members were most interested to hear
about the current situation on this important subject and would
be grateful if you would keep them in touch about progress in
this field.
31 March 2008
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