INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT BILL [HL]
INTRODUCTION
33. This bill is identical to the bill which arrived
from the House of Commons very late in the last Parliament and
on which the Committee reported in May (22nd Report, session 2000-01).
At that time there was only one provision which troubled the Committee
- clause 12. The Committee did not understand why no provision
was made for Parliamentary control over an Order in Council conferring
privileges and immunities on the World Bank (the International
Bank for Reconstruction and Development). Further, the Committee
was concerned that if the Secretary of State were to make an order
under subsection (5) adding a new institution to the list in subsection
(3), there would be no Parliamentary control over an Order conferring
privileges and immunities on that institution unless the Secretary
of State chose to include in her order an amendment to subsection
(4) applying draft affirmative procedure.
34. Very shortly before the dissolution of Parliament
the Department for International Development replied to the Committee's
criticism in a memorandum which argued
(a) The special position of the International Bank
had a historical basis. But this argument is weakened by the admission
that the Order in Council conferring privileges and immunities
on the Bank had been amended in 1976 by an order made under a
power which required approval in draft by both Houses.
(b) The Secretary of State's power was subject to
negative procedure and if she made an order which did not make
the appropriate amendment to subsection (4), there would be a
prayer against the order.
35. The memorandum went on to express the hope that
the Committee would not press for amendments to the bill. Clearly,
although it is not for the Committee itself to press for amendments,
as we make our recommendations to the House as a whole, amending
the bill might have seriously damaged any chances that it might
have had of reaching the statute book later that month.
36. In the event, the bill did not proceed further
in the Lords, and fell at the end of the Parliament.
RECOMMENDATION
37. The Committee would hope that the opportunity
would be taken to make the simple amendment suggested by the Committee
(to apply affirmative procedure to all orders under subsection
(1)) before the new bill was introduced. The House may wish to
consider whether the bill should be amended accordingly.
38. There is nothing else in the bill which
the Committee wishes to draw to the attention of the House.
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