THIRTY-SEVENTH REPORT
from the Appeal Committee
23 MARCH
2000
ORDERED
TO
REPORT
- On 7 October 1998, the petition of Cape plc,
praying for leave to appeal against an Order of the Court of Appeal
of 30 July 1998 in the first cause Lubbe and four other plaintiffs
v. Cape Industries plc was presented and referred to an
Appeal Committee. Pursuant to the 95th Report from the Appeal
Committee, respondents' objections were invited on 26 October.
The petition was referred for hearing on 3 December and leave
to appeal was ultimately refused on 14 December 1998.
- The issue involved was whether an action for
injury and damage for alleged asbestosis suffered by employees
of (and those living around) Cape plc (an English based multinational)
in South Africa should be allowed to continue in the High Court,
or whether the doctrine of forum non conveniens applies.
- On 10 January last, the petition of Schalk Willem
Burger Lubbe, Mamabolo Phale (suing as administratrix of the estate
of Nkala Johannes Maile), Matlaweng Johannes Mohlala, Catherina
Eksteen Nel (suing as administratrix of the estate of Matthys
Christofel Nel) and Sebushi Pauline Selwana praying for leave
to appeal against an Order of the Court of Appeal of 29 November
1999 in the second cause Lubbe (suing as administrator of the
estate of Rachel Jacoba Lubbe) and about 3,000 other plaintiffs
v. Cape plc and 10 other actions was presented and referred
to an Appeal Committee. Pursuant to the 15th Report from the Appeal
Committee, respondents' objections were invited on 18 January.
The petition was allowed, and leave to appeal granted, on 7 January.
The petition of appeal was presented on 29 February last.
- The issue was substantially the same as that
of the earlier petition from the other side. As well as disputing
the application of the doctrine of forum non conveniens,
the petitioners rely on Article 2 of the Brussels Convention 1968.
- In the first cause the Court of Appeal held that
the five plaintiffs should be permitted to continue proceedings
in the High Court in England, but in the second cause the Court
of Appeal held that the plaintiffs, numbering about 3,000, should
not be permitted to continue proceedings in the High Court in
England.
- Today, the petition of Cape Industries plc praying
that the Order made pursuant to the 8th Report (Session 1998-99)
of the Appeal Committee on 14 December 1998, relating to the petition
for leave to appeal in the cause Lubbe and others (Respondents)
v. Cape Industries plc (Petitioners), be vacated was presented
and referred to this Committee.
- We consider that the issues as to forum non
conveniens in the two causes are closely interrelated and
that as leave to appeal has been granted to the plaintiffs in
the second cause the interests of justice require that leave to
appeal should now be granted to Cape plc in the first cause.
-
RECOMMENDATION
- In these circumstances, therefore, the Committee
recommend that the Order
made pursuant to the 8th Report (Session 1998-99) of the Appeal
Committee on 14 December 1998, relating to the petition for leave
to appeal in the cause Lubbe and others (Respondents) v.
Cape Industries plc (Petitioners), be vacated; that leave
to appeal be given; and that the petition of appeal be
lodged forthwith.
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