Table of Contents for
Wednesday 23 Jun 1999
Clicking on an entry will fetch the appropriate file and position it with the item at the top of the screen.
Following the Table of Contents is a more detailed list which gives subject headings, timelines and names of speakers
Kosovo: Sexual Violence Report
UNHCR: Former Yugoslavia
Administrative Bodies: Powers
India and Pakistan
Business
Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty Bill [H.L.]
Greater London Authority Bill
Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1989
Greater London Authority Bill
Feltham Young Offender Institution and Remand Centre
Greater London Authority Bill
Access to Justice Bill [H.L.]
Tax Credits Bill
Written Answers
Public Interest Cases
Kosovo: Reconstruction
Europol: UK Police Officers
Osman v. United Kingdom
Sub-critical Nuclear Tests
Kosovo: UK Forces and Landmines
Yugoslavia: UK Aircraft Sorties
Retired Officers: Salaries and Conditions of Service
Yugoslavia: Conditions for Resumption of Bombing
Yugoslavia: NATO Bombing
Kosovo: Operation Agricola
Information Warfare
Service Personnel: Secondary Medical Care within the NHS
Royal Parks Agency
"Bloody Sunday" Inquiry
Slaughterhouses: Meat Hygiene Service Complaints Procedure
Slaughterhouses: Activities of OVSs and MHIs
Slaughterhouses: Specified Risk Material
Slaughterhouses: Recording of Conversations with OVSs and MHSs
Slaughterhouses: Inspection Entry to Administration Offices
Slaughterhouses: OVS Charges
Meat Hygiene Service Enforcement Powers
Meat Hygiene Service Staff
Slaughterhouses: Sterilisation of Knives
Slaughterhouses: Post-mortem Inspection of Carcasses
Slaughterhouses: Humidity
E.coli 0157
Slaughterhouses: Meat Hygiene Service Instructions
Meat Hygiene Service Remit
Slaughter Process: Traceability of Meat
Official Veterinary Surgeons: Recognition of Species
Fresh Meat Regulations: Definition of "Hygiene"
Principal Official Veterinary Surgeons
Slaughterhouses: Meat Hygiene Service Manning Levels
Official Veterinary Surgeons: Transfer Between Plants
Slaughterhouses: Telephone Costs for OVSs
Honey Production and GM Crops
Pilot Animal Quarantine Scheme: Channel Tunnel
This Table of Contents lists subject headings, timelines and
names of speakers in the Lords Hansard text for
Wednesday 23 Jun 1999
Clicking on an entry will fetch the appropriate file and position it with the item at the top of the screen.
Column: 915
Kosovo: Sexual Violence Report [23 Jun 1999]
Baroness Lockwood --
Kosovo: Sexual Violence Report [23 Jun 1999]
Baroness Amos
Baroness Lockwood
Baroness Amos
Column: 916
Baroness Park of Monmouth
Baroness Amos
Baroness Gould of Potternewton
Baroness Amos
Baroness Rawlings
Baroness Amos
Lord Hylton
Column: 917
Baroness Amos
UNHCR: Former Yugoslavia [23 Jun 1999]
2.45 p.m.
The Earl of Sandwich --
UNHCR: Former Yugoslavia [23 Jun 1999]
Baroness Amos
The Earl of Sandwich
Baroness Amos
Column: 918
Lord Geddes
Baroness Amos
Lord Taylor of Gryfe
Baroness Amos
Lord Avebury
Column: 919
Baroness Amos
Lord Glenamara
Baroness Amos
Administrative Bodies: Powers [23 Jun 1999]
3.54 p.m.
The Countess of Mar --
Administrative Bodies: Powers [23 Jun 1999]
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Department of Health (Baroness Hayman)
The Countess of Mar
Column: 920
Baroness Hayman
Lord Clement-Jones
Baroness Hayman
Lord Ackner
Baroness Hayman
Column: 921
Lord Bruce of Donington
Baroness Hayman
Lord Skelmersdale
Baroness Hayman
India and Pakistan [23 Jun 1999]
3.2 p.m.
Lord Ahmed --
India and Pakistan [23 Jun 1999]
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Foreign and Commonwealth Office (Baroness Symons of Vernham Dean)
Column: 922
Lord Ahmed
Baroness Symons of Vernham Dean
Baroness Knight of Collingtree
Baroness Symons of Vernham Dean
Column: 923
Viscount Waverley
Baroness Symons of Vernham Dean
Business [23 Jun 1999]
3.7 p.m.
Lord Carter
Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty Bill [H.L.] [23 Jun 1999]
The Lord Privy Seal (Baroness Jay of Paddington)
Greater London Authority Bill [23 Jun 1999]
3.8 p.m.
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions (Lord Whitty)
Column: 924
Lord Graham of Edmonton
Column: 925
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Column: 926
Lord Graham of Edmonton
The Chairman of Committees (Lord Boston of Faversham)
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 927
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 928
Baroness Carnegy of Lour
Baroness Thomas of Walliswood
Lord Whitty
Column: 929
3.30 p.m.
Lord Dixon-Smith
Column: 930
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Carnegy of Lour
Lord Whitty
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 931
Lord Whitty
Baroness Thomas of Walliswood
Lord Whitty
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 932
Lord Dixon-Smith
3.45 p.m.
Baroness Thomas of Walliswood
Column: 933
Lord Dixon-Smith
Column: 934
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Column: 935
Lord Dixon-Smith
Lord Dixon-Smith
Column: 936
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Column: 937
Lord Dixon-Smith
Lord Dixon-Smith
Lord Tope
Column: 938
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Lord Dixon-Smith
Lord Clement-Jones
Column: 939
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Column: 940
4.15 p.m.
Lord Tope
Column: 941
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Lord Clement-Jones
Lord Tope
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Column: 942
Lord Tope
Lord Tope
Column: 943
4.30 p.m.
Lord Dixon-Smith
Column: 944
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Column: 945
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Lord Tope
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 946
Lord Whitty
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 947
Lord Whitty
4.45 p.m.
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 948
Lord Clinton-Davis
Lord Whitty
Column: 949
Lord Avebury
Lord Whitty
Lord Clinton-Davis
Column: 950
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Column: 951
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Lord Whitty
Column: 952
Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provisions) Act 1989 [23 Jun 1999]
5.2 p.m.
The Minister of State, Home Office (Lord Williams of Mostyn)
Column: 953
Column: 954
5.7 p.m.
Lord Cope of Berkeley
Column: 955
5.12 p.m.
Lord Thomas of Gresford
Column: 956
5.17 p.m.
Lord Williams of Mostyn
Column: 957
Column: 958
5.22 p.m.
Lord Clinton-Davis
Lord Williams of Mostyn
Lord Molyneaux of Killead
Column: 959
Lord Williams of Mostyn
Lord Mayhew of Twysden
Column: 960
Lord Williams of Mostyn
Lord Skelmersdale
Column: 961
Lord Williams of Mostyn
Viscount Colville of Culross
Lord Williams of Mostyn
Lord Harris of Greenwich
Lord Williams of Mostyn
Column: 962
Greater London Authority Bill [23 Jun 1999]
5.37 p.m.
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 963
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 964
5.45 p.m.
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 965
Lord Lucas
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Column: 966
Lord Dixon-Smith
Column: 967
Baroness Hamwee
6 p.m.
Lord Lucas
Lord Whitty
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Column: 968
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Lord Dixon-Smith
Lord Whitty
Lord Whitty
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 969
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Column: 970
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 971
Lord Whitty
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Lord Dixon-Smith
Column: 972
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Carnegy of Lour
Column: 973
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Lord Tope
Column: 974
Lord Dixon-Smith
Lord Dixon-Smith
Column: 975
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Column: 976
Baroness Carnegy of Lour
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Lord Dixon-Smith
Column: 977
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Lord Dixon-Smith
Lord Clement-Jones
Column: 978
Lord Harris of Haringey
6.45 p.m.
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Column: 979
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Clement-Jones
Column: 980
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Lord Clement-Jones
Column: 981
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 982
7 p.m.
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 983
Lord Whitty
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Column: 984
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Lord Whitty
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 985
Lord Tope
Lord Harris of Haringey
Lord Tope
Column: 986
7.15 p.m.
Lord Dixon-Smith
Baroness Carnegy of Lour
Column: 987
Lord Fraser of Carmyllie
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Lord Whitty
Column: 988
Lord Fraser of Carmyllie
Lord Whitty
Lord Fraser of Carmyllie
Lord Whitty
Column: 989
Lord Tope
Lord Whitty
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 990
Lord Whitty
Lord Tope
Lord Whitty
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Harris of Haringey
Column: 991
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Feltham Young Offender Institution and Remand Centre [23 Jun 1999]
7.33 p.m.
Lord Harris of Greenwich
Column: 992
Column: 993
Column: 994
7.43 p.m.
Viscount Eccles
Column: 995
Column: 996
7.55 p.m.
Lord Addington
Column: 997
Column: 998
7.59 p.m.
The Earl of Listowel
8.1 p.m.
Viscount Bridgeman
Column: 999
Column: 1000
Column: 1001
8.11 p.m.
Lord Williams of Mostyn
Column: 1002
Column: 1003
Column: 1004
Column: 1005
Lord Harris of Greenwich
Lord Williams of Mostyn
Column: 1006
Greater London Authority Bill [23 Jun 1999]
8.35 p.m.
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1007
Column: 1008
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1009
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Lord Whitty
Column: 1010
8.45 p.m.
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1011
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Lord Tope
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Thomas of Walliswood
Column: 1012
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Thomas of Walliswood
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1013
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1014
9 p.m.
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1015
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1016
Lord Tope
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Carnegy of Lour
Column: 1017
Earl Russell
Lord Whitty
A noble Lord
Lord Whitty
Lord Tope
Column: 1018
9.15 p.m.
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Lord Tope
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1019
Column: 1020
Baroness Thomas of Walliswood
Column: 1021
Baroness Blatch
Column: 1022
Column: 1023
Lord Sheppard of Didgemere
Baroness Carnegy of Lour
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Noble Lords
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Column: 1024
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Blatch
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1025
Baroness Blatch
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1026
9.45 p.m.
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1027
Lord Dixon-Smith
Lord Whitty
Lord Tope
Column: 1028
Lord Whitty
Lord Dixon-Smith
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1029
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1030
10 p.m.
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1031
Lord Tope
Lord Whitty
Column: 1032
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1033
Lord Tope
Lord Whitty
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1034
Lord Dixon-Smith
10.15 p.m.
Baroness Blatch
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1035
Lord Whitty
Baroness Blatch
Column: 1036
Lord Whitty
Lord Dixon-Smith
Lord Dixon-Smith
Column: 1037
Lord Whitty
Column: 1038
10.30 p.m.
Lord Dixon-Smith
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Column: 1039
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1040
Column: 1041
Lord Whitty
Column: 1042
10.45 p.m.
Baroness Blatch
Lord Whitty
Baroness Blatch
Lord Whitty
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Lord Whitty
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Column: 1043
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1044
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Lord Whitty
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1045
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Miller of Hendon
11 p.m.
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1046
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Lord Whitty
Column: 1047
Baroness Blatch
Lord Whitty
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1048
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1049
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Miller of Hendon
11.15 p.m.
Lord Whitty
Column: 1050
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Column: 1051
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Baroness Hamwee
Lord Whitty
Column: 1052
Baroness Blatch
Lord Whitty
Baroness Blatch
Lord Whitty
Baroness Blatch
Lord Whitty
Lord Tope
Column: 1053
Lord Whitty
Column: 1054
11.30 p.m.
Baroness Miller of Hendon
Lord Whitty
Baroness Blatch
Lord Whitty
Lord Tope
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1055
Baroness Hamwee
Column: 1056
Lord Whitty
Baroness Hamwee
Baroness Farrington of Ribbleton
Access to Justice Bill [H.L.] [23 Jun 1999]
Tax Credits Bill [23 Jun 1999]
Column: WA87
Written Answers [23 Jun 1999]
Public Interest Cases [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Lester of Herne Hill --
Public Interest Cases [23 Jun 1999]
The Lord Chancellor (Lord Irvine of Lairg)
Kosovo: Reconstruction [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Judd --
Kosovo: Reconstruction [23 Jun 1999]
Baroness Amos
Column: WA88
Europol: UK Police Officers [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Harris of Greenwich --
Europol: UK Police Officers [23 Jun 1999]
The Minister of State, Home Office (Lord Williams of Mostyn)
Osman v. United Kingdom [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Lester of Herne Hill --
Osman v. United Kingdom [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Williams of Mostyn
Sub-critical Nuclear Tests [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Kennet --
Sub-critical Nuclear Tests [23 Jun 1999]
Column: WA89
Lord Burlison
Kosovo: UK Forces and Landmines [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Campbell of Croy --
Kosovo: UK Forces and Landmines [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Burlison
Yugoslavia: UK Aircraft Sorties [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Hardy of Wath --
Yugoslavia: UK Aircraft Sorties [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Burlison
Retired Officers: Salaries and Conditions of Service [23 Jun 1999]
The Earl of Carlisle --
Retired Officers: Salaries and Conditions of Service [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Burlison
Column: WA90
Yugoslavia: Conditions for Resumption of Bombing [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Kennet --
Yugoslavia: Conditions for Resumption of Bombing [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Burlison
Yugoslavia: NATO Bombing [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Kennet --
Yugoslavia: NATO Bombing [23 Jun 1999]
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Foreign and Commonwealth Office (Baroness Symons of Vernham Dean)
Lord Kennet --
Yugoslavia: NATO Bombing [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Burlison
Lord Kennet --
Yugoslavia: NATO Bombing [23 Jun 1999]
Column: WA91
Lord Burlison
Kosovo: Operation Agricola [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Kennet --
Kosovo: Operation Agricola [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Burlison
Information Warfare [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Kennet --
Information Warfare [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Burlison
Service Personnel: Secondary Medical Care within the NHS [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Craig of Radley --
Service Personnel: Secondary Medical Care within the NHS [23 Jun 1999]
Column: WA92
Lord Burlison
Royal Parks Agency [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Brougham and Vaux --
Royal Parks Agency [23 Jun 1999]
Lord McIntosh of Haringey
Lord Brougham and Vaux --
Royal Parks Agency [23 Jun 1999]
Lord McIntosh of Haringey
"Bloody Sunday" Inquiry [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Mayhew of Twysden --
"Bloody Sunday" Inquiry [23 Jun 1999]
Column: WA93
The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Northern Ireland Office (Lord Dubs)
Lord Mayhew of Twysden --
"Bloody Sunday" Inquiry [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Dubs
Lord Mayhew of Twysden --
"Bloody Sunday" Inquiry [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Dubs
Lord Mayhew of Twysden --
"Bloody Sunday" Inquiry [23 Jun 1999]
Column: WA94
Lord Dubs
Slaughterhouses: Meat Hygiene Service Complaints Procedure [23 Jun 1999]
Baroness Wharton --
Slaughterhouses: Meat Hygiene Service Complaints Procedure [23 Jun 1999]
The Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (Lord Donoughue)
Slaughterhouses: Activities of OVSs and MHIs [23 Jun 1999]
Baroness Wharton --
Slaughterhouses: Activities of OVSs and MHIs [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Column: WA95
Slaughterhouses: Specified Risk Material [23 Jun 1999]
Baroness Wharton --
Slaughterhouses: Specified Risk Material [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Slaughterhouses: Recording of Conversations with OVSs and MHSs [23 Jun 1999]
Baroness Wharton --
Slaughterhouses: Recording of Conversations with OVSs and MHSs [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Column: WA96
Slaughterhouses: Inspection Entry to Administration Offices [23 Jun 1999]
Baroness Wharton --
Slaughterhouses: Inspection Entry to Administration Offices [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Slaughterhouses: OVS Charges [23 Jun 1999]
The Countess of Mar --
Slaughterhouses: OVS Charges [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Meat Hygiene Service Enforcement Powers [23 Jun 1999]
The Countess of Mar --
Meat Hygiene Service Enforcement Powers [23 Jun 1999]
Column: WA97
Lord Donoughue
Meat Hygiene Service Staff [23 Jun 1999]
The Countess of Mar --
Meat Hygiene Service Staff [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Slaughterhouses: Sterilisation of Knives [23 Jun 1999]
Viscount Addison --
Slaughterhouses: Sterilisation of Knives [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Slaughterhouses: Post-mortem Inspection of Carcasses [23 Jun 1999]
Viscount Addison --
Slaughterhouses: Post-mortem Inspection of Carcasses [23 Jun 1999]
Column: WA98
Lord Donoughue
Slaughterhouses: Humidity [23 Jun 1999]
Viscount Addison --
Slaughterhouses: Humidity [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
E.coli 0157 [23 Jun 1999]
Viscount Addison --
E.coli 0157 [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Lord Willoughby de Broke --
E.coli 0157 [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Slaughterhouses: Meat Hygiene Service Instructions [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Addington --
Slaughterhouses: Meat Hygiene Service Instructions [23 Jun 1999]
Column: WA99
Lord Donoughue
Meat Hygiene Service Remit [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Shepherd --
Meat Hygiene Service Remit [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Slaughter Process: Traceability of Meat [23 Jun 1999]
Viscount Torrington --
Slaughter Process: Traceability of Meat [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Official Veterinary Surgeons: Recognition of Species [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Willoughby de Broke --
Official Veterinary Surgeons: Recognition of Species [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Column: WA100
Fresh Meat Regulations: Definition of "Hygiene" [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Willoughby de Broke --
Fresh Meat Regulations: Definition of "Hygiene" [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Principal Official Veterinary Surgeons [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Willoughby de Broke --
Principal Official Veterinary Surgeons [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Slaughterhouses: Meat Hygiene Service Manning Levels [23 Jun 1999]
The Earl of Lytton --
Slaughterhouses: Meat Hygiene Service Manning Levels [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Column: WA101
Official Veterinary Surgeons: Transfer Between Plants [23 Jun 1999]
The Earl of Lytton --
Official Veterinary Surgeons: Transfer Between Plants [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Slaughterhouses: Telephone Costs for OVSs [23 Jun 1999]
The Earl of Lytton --
Slaughterhouses: Telephone Costs for OVSs [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Column: WA102
Honey Production and GM Crops [23 Jun 1999]
The Earl of Haddington --
Honey Production and GM Crops [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Pilot Animal Quarantine Scheme: Channel Tunnel [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Hoyle --
Pilot Animal Quarantine Scheme: Channel Tunnel [23 Jun 1999]
Lord Donoughue
Column: WA101
