Examination of Witnesses (Questions 60-69)
Ms Catherine O'Riordan, Mrs Suzanne Coe, Mr Bob Barron
and Mr Chenab Mangat
23 MAY 2006
Q60 Lord Phillips of Sudbury: My Lord
Chairman, I am positing a situation where, as with this late amendment,
there is just an error of consolidation but without some provision
in the Bill that allows errors subsequently discovered to be rectified,
we have to go for primary legislation, which does seem unnecessary.
It is no reflection on the people who have done the work on this,
particularly Ms O'Riordan. It is no reflection on you or your
team. This is hugely complicated. Something may come out of the
woodwork and without anything being in the Bill we cannot put
it right other than by primary legislation. Correct?
Ms O'Riordan: Yes, my Lord.
Lord Phillips of Sudbury: That seems daft to
me, Lord Chairman. I agree with the good Lord Colville. Is it
too late to put anything in that allows
Chairman: We cannot put anything in which
is not in the existing legislation.
Viscount Colville of Culross: It is in the existing
legislation. It is in 407.
Chairman: That is not making pre-consolidation
amendments. It is amendments to the existing legislation with
the aim of facilitating consolidation. Once we have done the consolidation,
we could not use a pre-consolidation power in order to make post-consolidation
amendments.
Lord Phillips of Sudbury: I am not making myself
clear. I am talking about post-consolidation amendments which
are in respect of errors, or omissions let us call them, which
come to light. So it would not be putting anything in that is
not already there. It would be exclusively to deal with omissions
discovered hereafter.
Lord Campbell of Alloway: Or the question that
was spoken to, the problem of an attempt to commission an offence.
I shall not go into the details. Quite clearly there was a problem
there. We cannot put it right and the Lord Chairman says we have
no power to put it right.
Chairman: I think that it would be a
very popular power if you could always just amend Bills by subordinate
legislation. Some Bills do contain the provision and make specific
provision for doing that kind of thing, and the legislation which
we are consolidating does not contain such a power.
Mr Dorrell: As one, Lord Chairman, who has tried
to argue for such a power going through primary legislation in
our House on other occasions, it is not always universally well
received!
Lord Phillips of Sudbury: I have still not,
my Lord Chairman, made my point because you are answering a different
one.
Chairman: I am not. I am making exactly
the same point. The power to correct errors in legislation is
not a common place of legislation. There is no such power in existing
legislation.
Lord Phillips of Sudbury: No, I perfectly accept
that, but in normal legislation you cannot put in that power because
nobody knows what correction it means. Here where we have a very
specific territory that we are dealing with, the principle is
we cannot have in this Bill anything that is not in any of the
Bills that are being consolidated. In suggesting that there were
such a power for this Bill you are not in the Bermuda Triangle.
You are in a highly defined situation dealing with errors and
omissions. I do not want to labour the point. I think it is a
pity that in these Bills there is not such a power because it
just stores up little niggles for the future.
Viscount Colville of Culross: Yes, agreed.
Chairman: It may be that somehow or other
the rules on consolidation bills could be amended in some way
to allow a clause of that kind to be included but under the existing
rules that is not permitted. It may be that such a clause would
be useful.
Viscount Colville of Culross: My Lord Chairman,
I am going to make one final point on this. We consolidate the
existing law. Section 407 of the Communications Act allows Pre-Consolidation
Amendments. It is said that the power has been exercised. It does
not say in 407 that it can only be exercised once. What we have
not reproduced is the power to do it again.
Chairman: I think I have got that point.
Any other questions? The question is that Schedule 7 as amended
be the seventh schedule to the Bill. As many as are of that opinion
say "content", the contrary "not content".
The contents have it.
The same is agreed to
ON SCHEDULES 8 AND 9
Chairman: Schedules 8 and 9; any questions
on that? The question is that Schedules 8 and 9 be the eighth
and ninth schedules to the Bill. As many as are of that opinion
say "content", the contrary "not content".
The contents have it.
The same is agreed to
ON THE TITLE
Chairman: The question is that this be
the Title of the Bill. Lord Phillips, I do not know whether you
had a question on the title?
Lord Phillips of Sudbury: It was only a rather
flippant point that I was delighted to see that the word "wireless"
is still current!
Chairman: I think I might raise this
with counsel. Can you explain why we have to use the existing
terminology?
Lord Phillips of Sudbury: We want it, my Lord
Chairman!
Q61 Chairman: I just thought it could
have been modernised. It has to be kept in the same form?
Ms O'Riordan: My Lord Chairman, the title was
chosen on the basis that it better reflected the contents of the
Bill. As the Committee may be aware, there are quite a number
of places where "wireless telegraphy" is still being
used. For example, in the Scotland Act, in Schedule 5, one of
the subject matters which is reserved is telecommunications and
wireless telegraphy. One of the headings in the Government of
Wales Bill now going through also includes a reference to wireless
telegraphy. There are other recent examples that I can draw on.
Chairman: So it is not only commendable,
it is also necessary. Well, the question is that this be the title
of the Bill. As many as are of that opinion say "content"?
the contrary "not content". The contents have it. The
form is that we should report to the House. It is suggested that
we should report in the following terms: "The Committee has
considered the Wireless Telegraphy Bill which was referred to
it. The Committee has heard evidence on the Bill and has made
an amendment to it (set out in the Annex to this Report) to improve
its form. The Committee is of the opinion that the Bill is pure
consolidation and represents the existing law. There is no point
to which the special attention of Parliament should be drawn."
Viscount Colville of Culross: My Lord Chairman,
I am sorry to be pedantic. It does not represent the existing
law this afternoon because the pre-consolidation Order does not
come into force until this Bill passes and therefore the contents
of the pre-consolidation Order as incorporated in the Bill are
not at the moment the law. I think we should therefore make a
reference. It is very unusual to have a pre-consolidation procedure
in primary legislation. I think that we ought to draw attention
to the fact that it has happened in the case and it will be the
law when the Bill gets Royal Assent.
Q62 Chairman: Perhaps we could say "subject
to the pre-consolidation amendments . . . "
Ms O'Riordan: If it will assist the Committee
I will be more than happy to write a note explaining in further
detail why that part of section 407
Chairman: As Lord Colville says, what
the Bill represents is not just the existing law but the existing
law plus the Pre-Consolidation Amendments so it should say ".
. . represents the existing law as amended by the Pre-Consolidation
Amendments"
Viscount Colville of Culross: ".
. . as it will be amended" because the Order has not come
into effect yet.
Q63 Chairman: The Order was made today.
Ms O'Riordan: And it will come into force in
terms of section 407 in the instant before the consolidation.
Chairman: In that case it should be ".
. . as it will . . .".
Viscount Colville of Culross: That is
the point.
Chairman: We will make an appropriate
amendment. Thank you very much. Subject to that amendment, are
you content with the report?
The same is agreed to
Chairman: Can I invite Mr Dorrell to
present the report to the House of Commons and also to report
the minutes of proceedings.
Mr Dorrell: I am sure they cannot wait, my Lord
Chairman!
Chairman: May I ask leave of your Lordships
to make the report to the House of Lords?
Viscount Colville of Culross: Hear, hear.
Chairman: We will then adjourn but I
think not before thanking especially Ms O'Riordan for her attendance.
If I may say so she has responded very fully to the questions
that were put. We are also very grateful to colleagues for attending
and standing by in case there were any other questions. Subject
to that
Q64 Lord Phillips of Sudbury: My Lord
Chairman, just before you wind up might I ask one question which
might be of interest to all of us and that is for you to give
some idea as to how much work this has involved on the part of
you and your team in terms of time.
Ms O'Riordan: This has involved a considerable
amount of work. It has been spaced out over some time.
Q65 Lord Phillips of Sudbury: Like
what?
Ms O'Riordan: There was a draft prepared in
the year 2000 but the work was set aside because of the Communications
Bill. And after the Communications Bill was passed there was a
period of implementation and of getting OFCOM up and going. There
was also consultation in the last session of Parliament and the
Bill is now produced.
Q66 Lord Phillips of Sudbury: Have you
been with it all that time?
Ms O'Riordan: No, my Lord.
Q67 Lord Phillips of Sudbury: So what
are we talking about? Are we talking about a year's work?
Ms O'Riordan: I could not say, my Lord. I have
been doing other things at the same time.
Q68 Lord Phillips of Sudbury: Out of
the team of five, how many of you have been engaged full time
on this for the last period?
Mrs Coe: For what period?
Q69 Lord Phillips of Sudbury: I am just
trying to get some sense of how many person months we are talking
about in this work. It is relevant to know. Well, anyhow, it is
a question that I should have given you notice of and I will ring
you up and find out.
Ms O'Riordan: The Department's team is in the
same position as me of doing other things as well as consolidation.
Lord Phillips of Sudbury: Thank you.
Chairman: I should just say that the
next meeting of the Committee is scheduled for Tuesday 27 June
at 4.30 pm and that will be to consider the National Health Service
consolidation.
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