Answers to Questions raised by the Committee
Does the Department have any plans to introduce
the systematic collection of child contact statistics currently
only estimated from samples, such as the proportion of cases receiving
legal aid funding? If so, when will these be in place?
On what basis does paragraph 25 of the RIA
make the assumption that the draft Bill measures will reduce enforcement
applications by up to 80 per cent?
The Bill provides for special restrictions to
apply to bringing children into the UK in the circumstances set
out in clause 6(2). Where special restrictions apply, the regulations
made under clause 7 will require the Secretary of State not to
take any step she may otherwise have taken in relation to the
bringing of a child into the UK.
However, if the Secretary of State is satisfied
that the circumstances of an individual case are exceptional and
that the case should be allowed to proceed. Clause 7(3) sets out
that the regulations must also make provision for allowing such
cases to proceed. We envisage that exceptional cases will be those
where the concerns that lead to the imposition of special restrictions
either do not apply or are overridden by the best interests of
a child. This could include (but is not limited to):
a person seeking to adopt a relative
from the restricted country;
a person seeking to adopt a child
whose circumstances mean it is unlikely the child will have become
available for adoption through practices contrary to public policy;
or
a person seeking to adopt a sibling
of a child that has already been adopted by the prospective adopter
in question.
Consideration will of course be given to what
is in the best interests of the child and all the facts of the
particular case. The regulations will make detailed provision
for how such cases are to be considered.
March 2005
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