Memorandum from Lisa Weatherley, on behalf
of Tax Credit Casualties
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1. As a representative of Tax Credits overpayments
victims I am requesting that the Select Committee seek information
from HMRC regarding Tax Credits overpayments for 2006-07, the
number of overpayment disputes received or processed during 2006-07,
the end-to-end costs of processing overpayment disputes in 2006-07,
the percentage of overpayment cases written off on the grounds
of financial hardship in 2006-07, the number and percentage of
overpayment cases successfully pursued via the Courts in 2006-07,
also the number of overpayments written off as HMRC error, and
at what stage they were written off.
2. With regards to HMRC administration,
I am seeking an update on the implementation of the recommendations
in the Parliamentary Ombudsman's report Putting Things Right
June 2005 HC 124.
3. This information is relevant both to
the tax payer and to MPs and others representing, and campaigning
on behalf of, victims of Tax Credits mistakes and overpayments.
BRIEF INTRODUCTION
4. My name is Lisa Weatherley and I am volunteering
on behalf of the organisation "Tax Credit Casualties",
who represent and assist members of the public affected by Working
Tax Credit and Child Tax Credit overpayments. There is information
about our organisation at www.taxcreditoverpayment.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk
5. In addition, my partner is subject to
a £5,000 Tax Credits overpayment demand from HMRC which we
are currently in the process of disputing.
6. In brief, Tax Credit Casualties are calling
for all non-fraudulent Tax Credits overpayments from April 2003
onwards to be written off, and for a reform of the Tax Credits
scheme to better reflect the needs and circumstances of claimants.
7. Tax Credit Casualties are very interested
in HMRC expenditure and administration in relation to Working
Tax Credits and Child Tax Credits, and the recovery of overpayments
of these, and I am hoping that we can contribute to, and learn
from, the Select Committee meeting above.
FACTUAL INFORMATION
8. Tax Credit Casualties request information
from HMRC on the number and monetary value of Working Tax Credits
and Child Tax Credits overpayments for 2006-07.
9. We request information on HMRC's expenditure
for 2006-07 in relation to Tax Credits overpayments (for example
the identification, notification, processing and collection of
overpayments, helpline costs, legal costs, and writing off overpayments
due to HMRC error and fraud).
10. We request information on HMRC and the
Treasury's expenditure for 2006-07 in relation to Tax Credit overpayment
disputesfrom the point at which the claimant first disputes
the overpayment to the point where all dispute processes are exhausted
ie including the Adjudicator, Parliamentary Ombudsman and the
Courts. This would include the costs of the overpayments and complaints
staff at Tax Credit Offices etc.
11. We request information on the number,
and percentage this represents, of Tax Credits overpayment cases
written off by HMRC due to the claimants financial hardship.
12. We request information from HMRC regarding
the number of Tax Credits overpayments cases taken to the courts
in 2006-07, the number or percentage of these cases that were
found in HMRC's favour, and the number or percentage of these
cases that were found in the claimant's favour.
13. We are very concerned by the large number
of Tax Credit overpayment victims being pursued by HMRC through
the courts. We have evidence, and are also very concerned that
Tax Credit claimants are being taken to court before they have
been able to exhaust the appeals process. Furthermore, Tax Credit
Casualties have evidence and are deeply concerned that, once in
court, HMRC's Certificate of Debt overrides the claimants' ability
to defend themselves and that Judges are claiming that they cannot
over-rule such a Certificate.
14. It is deeply worrying that Tax Credits
overpayments are resulting in thousands of British people having
County Court Judgements (CCJs) against them, and the implications
this has for their ability to access financial services such as
mortgages.
15. Lastly, we request an update on HMRC's
implementation of the recommendations in the Parliamentary Ombudsman's
report Putting Things Right June 2005 HC 124.
RECOMMENDATIONS
16. Tax Credit Casualties believe that tax
payers' money, and HMRC's staff time and resources would be much
better spent writing off overpayments and overhauling the Tax
Credits system to minimise or eliminate overpayments, rather than
spending our taxes uneconomically chasing overpayments and disputed
overpayments, and maintaining an inherently unfair and unworkable
system. We have also personally all been victims of HMRC's mistakes,
delays, failures, lack of accountability, partiality and heavyhandedness.
We therefore make the following recommendations:
17. Tax Credit Casualties recommend that
HMRC, as a matter of urgency, implements recommendation 10 from
the Parliamentary Ombudsman's report Putting Things Right
June 2005 and writes off in full all non-fraudulent excess and
overpayments of Tax Credits 2003-05.
18. Tax Credit Casualties recommend that
HMRC implements, as soon as possible, all recommendations from
the Parliamentary Ombudsman's reports on Tax Credits Putting
Things Right June 2005 and Getting It Wrong October
2007.
19. Tax Credit Casualties recommend that
HRMC immediately scrap the "reasonableness" component
of CoP26, as HMRC have proven themselves to be incapable of administrating
this in a fair, reasonable and impartial manner, and instead use
an independent body to assess the source, and writing off, of
Tax Credit overpayments.
20. Tax Credit Casualties recommend that
HMRC invite Tax Credit Casualties representatives to attend the
Tax Credits Consultations Group to help reform Tax Credits, in
a transparent and accountable way, into a system that best reflects
the needs and circumstances of claimants.
21. Tax Credit Casualties also seeks the
support of the Sub-Committee in seeking an urgent meeting between
Tax Credit Casualties and Jane Kennedy, Financial Secretary to
the Treasury, to discuss, address and progress issues of Tax Credits
administration and overpayment.
November 2007
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