Treasury - Thirteenth Report
Here you can browse the report together with the Proceedings of the Committee. The published report was ordered by the House of Commons to be printed 18 June 2008.
CONTENTS
Terms of Reference
Summary
1 Introduction
2 The policy context
The purpose of this chapter
Introduction of the 10 pence rate of income tax
The new tax credits system
Working Families Tax Credit and Children's Tax Credit
Child Tax Credit and Working Tax Credit
Administrative problems and the 2005 reforms
The starting rate of income tax, tax credits and marginal deduction rates
Announcements in the 2007 Budget
The abolition of the starting rate of income tax for non-savings income
Reduction of basic rate of income tax
Higher allowances for those aged 65 and over
The 10% savings rate
Changes to the higher rate threshold and Upper Earnings Limit
Changes relating to tax credits and Child Benefit
The debate on the 2007 Budget
The 2007 Pre-Budget Report
The 2008 Budget
Developments since the 2008 Budget
3 The initial effects of abolition and related Budget measures
The purpose of this chapter
The measurement issues
Unit of measurement: individual versus household
Unit of measurement: household versus family
Defining a losing 'unit'
Why units of measurement are important
Those who benefit or are not adversely affected
The losers
The overall number of losers
Losers in terms of amounts lost
Those between 60 and 64
Those who retired early
People on incapacity benefit
Those economically active and not eligible for Working Tax Credit
Those eligible for Working Tax Credit
The losers and low-income households
Understanding the impact of abolition
Conclusions
4 Options and decisions relating to the current tax year
The purpose of this chapter
Payments to pensioners and others
Options relating to Working Tax Credits
Options relating to National Minimum Wage
Options through the tax system
Reinstating the 10 pence rate of income tax
A tax rebate or substitution programme
Changes to allowances
The decision announced on 13 May
Implementation
Those who still lose
The impact on other basic rate taxpayers
The impact on higher rate taxpaying
The impact on alignment of tax and National Insurance
Conclusions
5 The broader context
The purpose of this chapter
The fiscal context
Spending prospects and the AME margin
The fiscal implications of the decision of 13 May
Conclusions
The Government's overall approach to tackling poverty
Child poverty
Progress against the child poverty targets
Meeting the 2010 target
Methods of tackling child poverty
Pensioner poverty
Fuel poverty
Prospects for meeting the 2010 target
Social tariffs and energy prices
In-work poverty and making work pay
In-work poverty among those with dependent children
In-work poverty among those without dependent children
Marginal deduction rates
Conclusions
6 Lessons for budgetary processes
The purpose of this chapter
Information available to Ministers
Transparency and the provision of information to others
Budget decision-making and the role of the Pre-Budget Report
The role of scrutiny
7 The way forward
The purpose of this chapter
The National Minimum Wage
Reforming tax credits
The overall reach of tax credits
Child Tax Credit
Recovering overpayments
Advice to claimants
The case for reforms of Working Tax Credit
Take-up of Working Tax Credit
Increasing payments
Hours worked
Carers and the 30 hour rule
The 16 hour rule and mini-jobs
Age eligibility
Earnings eligibility and the taper
Interaction with Pension Credit
Interaction with other benefits
Conclusions
The benefits system
Interaction with the tax credit system
Take-up
Administrative problems arising from involvement of different agencies
Housing Benefit and Council Tax Benefit
The child benefit disregard
Conclusions
Income tax: rates and allowances
Extending the 13 May changes beyond tax year 2008-09
Tapering allowances at the basic rate
A tapered starting rate
Higher allowances for those aged 60 to 64
Conclusions
Conclusions and recommendations
Formal Minutes
Witnesses
List of written evidence
List of unprinted evidence
List of Reports from the Treasury Committee during the current Parliament
Oral and Written Evidence
Wednesday 21 May 2008
Wednesday 4 June 2008
Written Evidence
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