Annex 2
THE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMME IMPROVEMENTS
The Society of British Aerospace Companies'
evidence contained some criticisms about research and technology
funding.
Firstly, there was concern about lack of investment
in aeronautic research and technology, which is clearly linked
to the request by the Aerospace Innovation & Growth Team for
funding of £70 million a year for civil aerospace research
and technology to fund National Aerospace Technology Strategy
(NATS) programmes. The government has supported all the key projects
outlined in the NATS, at least for initial phases. Since April
2004, the aerospace industry has been awarded £153 million
(£110 million from the Technology Programme and £43
million from the regions) for these programmes. This represents
20% to 25% of the total funding available from the Technology
Programme. It is equivalent to around £45 million per year
which is over double the level of government investment under
the previous DTI sector specific scheme, "CARAD". Airbus
typically received directly around £2 million per year from
CARAD, whereas projects involving Airbus are currently achieving
around £14 million per year.
The second point was about the coordination
of the administrative processes for business in securing funding
from multiple funding sources such as the Regional Development
Agencies; and the difficulty the industry faces in delivering
national policies and strategies within a regional framework.
Malcolm Wicks leads the Aerospace Technology Strategy Group which
brings together all the relevant public bodies to address these
issues, and to ensure that funding opportunities for the aerospace
research and technology programmes are maximised. Our experience
has shown that it is possible to achieve regional support to deliver
national policies and strategies, such as the National Aerospace
Technology Strategy. The Regional Development Agencies and the
DTI have simplified the processes involved. We have recently agreed
a simplified application process, contract documentation and monitoring
procedures, all of which will reduce the burden for companies
applying for national and regional funding. We are not complacent,
however, and will keep these under continuous review to see what
further improvements can be achieved.
The issue of a lack of balance between early
research (ie blue sky projects in universities funded by research
councils stands at £3.4 billion per year) and innovation
(industry led, technology validation) was raised. The government
believes that investment in early research is essential and reflects
other political priorities, as much of this money goes on health
and education related research. There is however an increasing
desire to ensure that early research does lead to greater economic
impact. It was announced in the recent Budget that the Director
General of Science and Innovation will agree specific targets
with each research council to increase the amount of collaborative
research and development they conduct in partnership with the
Technology Strategy Board over the Comprehensive Spending Review
period.
Another concern was that the Technology Programme
is fragmented insofar as it has two calls per year. We believe
that it is appropriate for the Technology Programme funding to
be offered on a competitive basis. The Technology Strategy Board
will shortly take over responsibility for delivering the Technology
Programme. It will be for the Board to decide whether competitions
held every six months are the best way of meeting business needs.
The Society of British Aerospace Companies also asked for the
Technology Strategy Board to provide greater certainty of the
technology themes over the long term. We do, of course, recognise
that industry needs longer term certainty, and ministers have
made clear that we expect the Technology Strategy Board to take
account of nationally agreed strategies like the National Aerospace
Technology Strategy. We will continue to discuss with the aerospace
industry how best we can support future programmes building on
success so far.
Finally, there was a request for an increase
in Technology Programme themes to be directly relevant to the
aerospace industry. It is acknowledged that the themes of the
November 2006 call were not particularly relevant to the aerospace
industry. However, the April 2007 call includes £40 million
for advanced manufacturing; £15 million for lightweight materials
(including a contribution from Ministry of Defence); and £8
million for information and communications technology. All of
which are relevant to the aerospace industry.
|