Examination of Witness (Questions 760-777)
Mr Tony Zureikat
20 December 2005
Q760 Sir Philip Mawer:
So they were arrested in order to put pressure on them to give
information?
Mr Zureikat:
Absolutely. We all went to the war blindly, nobody knew exactly
what was going on. Right up to the zero hour intelligence-wise
there was no great information about Saddam's activities or whatever
and they tried to get it from people like Fawaz, what kind of
equipment they delivered, just to put the pieces together.
Q761 Sir Philip Mawer:
Can I ask briefly, why do you think the Iraqi regime was so keen
to put money contracts in the way of Fawaz and George Galloway?
What was it that prompted them to do this?
Mr Zureikat:
The Iraqi regime depended on messengers more than technology.
They did not have the technology. America was on top of them
watching everything. The best way of communication was through
messengers such as Galloway and Fawaz. There were too many of
themTunisian,
Moroccan, French, probably Americansbut
none of them were messengers and partners of the regime that went
in the open and accused like George did. George benefited during
the regime, he benefited during the war and he wanted to benefit
after.
Q762 Sir Philip Mawer:
So you are saying that the former Iraqi regime saw people like
George Galloway and Fawaz as emissaries, if you like, for them.
They were people who could give the regime's point of view.
Mr Zureikat:
It was not just that. I was there. George Galloway did it for
the Iraqis and the Iraqi regime, he was God, a saviour. You were
talking about Britain pushing to kick the regime out, talking
about America as Britain and Britain as America. At the same
time you had a Member of Parliament, a decision-maker of the political
arena of Britain. It was a huge voice, it was not like an ordinary
voice. George was very aware of the Middle Eastern, Islamic mentality.
He is an expert. When he goes on TV he knows exactly which areas
to touch, what kind of words should come out of his mouth. He
knows what he is doing. He studied the mentality of the street
in the Middle East, basic people, street people, and that way
he gets the publicity. Intelligent people, educated people in
the Middle East would not even look at his face, they know he
is a crook. The majority of the people are poor, middle class
and lower. Most of the Middle East is two classes, either lower
or higher class, we do not have a middle class. He knew what
the extremists were looking for. You know and I know where he
won this election. If he had gone to any group on earth he would
not have won the last election. That was one of George's goals
for survival. This is a continuation of what he started in Iraq.
People look at him as a hero. From what you have here and from
what I saw, I know different, he is not a hero, he is just a con
artist, a person. He looks for the easy way. He is drowning
looking for a piece of hay to hang on to get to the safe beach.
Q763 Sir Philip Mawer:
Can I just ask briefly a couple of other questions. Do you know
Burhan al-Chalabi at all?
Mr Zureikat:
No. I know Dr Chalabi. I met with him twice. This Burhan Chalabi
is a resident of Britain. The only thing I know about him, I
saw his name on the report.
Q764 Sir Philip Mawer:
You have never had any dealings with him?
Mr Zureikat:
No.
Q765 Sir Philip Mawer:
You said you know Dr Chalabi. He is the prominent former Iraqi
opposition politician?
Mr Zureikat:
He is Deputy Prime Minister now.
Q766 Sir Philip Mawer:
You have only met him twice, did I hear you say?
Mr Zureikat:
Yes. I went because Fawaz and his people in the Government, especially
agriculture, helped me with a contract of mine and I would have
benefited 1.7 million from it. They dragged it until the LC expired,
they would not accept my papers, and I lost it. The minister
of water tried to save it for me. I paid from my pocket banking
expense and stuff, a little bit over US$350,000. We manufactured
all the equipment. We owed the banks nearly 8 million and
all Fawaz's people at the Ministry of Agriculture.
Q767 Ms Barry:
When did this deal fail?
Mr Zureikat:
I started talking to the Senate in May and they interviewed and
everything in about August and 13 August was the expiration of
the LC. This was a very high price.
Q768 Sir Philip Mawer:
On the subject of motivation, those outside may well say, "Why
is Tony Zureikat telling you all this, what is his beef against
Fawaz? Is he trying to get his own back on Fawaz or George Galloway?"
Could you give me your own response to that?
Mr Zureikat:
My own response is it is because I know the other face of the
relationship. I am not an angel, I am human, but I cannot sleep
knowing stuff like that. If I wanted to ask for money I would
get it from them and not from you. Okay? I would get it from
them. They are willing to pay. I have told you my views about
money. Money is very important for us to survive but for me,
and I say it again, I want money so nobody knocks on my door and
says, "Pay what you owe." I have everything paid in
my life. My baby girl is safe. I am okay, I am a very rich person.
We wear good clothes. We are surviving well, better than others.
I am 46 years old, I look 50 or 55. I have been married four
times in my life, ruined by women. I am 46 and I want to survive
another 14 years. I cannot walk up these stairs. I am not looking
for millions, I had it in the past and I spent it in the past.
It is the principle. George goes on TV and looks like an angel,
but he is not an angel, he is a human who has made big mistakes.
There are people who have made little mistakes. A mistake is
a mistake but George's mistakes are not just little mistakes.
They used that little girl and knew he was not an activist and
the purpose behind that was money. I know so many people in the
world who came to Iraq and benefited in the way George did, but
George went further and further and further until at the last
election everybody knew he went to the devil to win that. This
man spoke badly about Middle East leaders. I asked him a question,
I said, "George, why do you think the Middle East is not
going to be right with today's leadership?" and he said,
"Because when any Deputy Foreign Minister from any Western
country comes to the Middle East they put out the red carpet for
him and the head of the state bends over backwards for them."
That is his view. This is the message he is spreading with people
he knows over there. This is not true. Like myself in Jordan,
we always needed protection. We have no natural resource in Jordan,
our benefit is to be as we are today, to get help from you and
from everybody in Jordan. We are not there to harm anybody around
us, we want to survive. We survive life like that. We only need
protection from Saddam. Without the West, Saddam would be sitting
in Mecca today. The same thing is true of Lebanon and Syria.
They are allies. George was convincing everybody that was not
true, it was because of the leadership of the Middle East. This
guy's views are bad, he is selfish. He was not doing it because
of the principle or message. If he was true I would be one of
his followers. I told you that on the phone. He is not true.
It is money. Why is his wife leaving him? Because they are
fighting over the money, they are fighting over positions, otherwise
if I was the wife of an activist like this I would die with him,
I would do anything for him.
Q769 Sir Philip Mawer:
In short, you are saying you did not agree with his views, you
do not agree with his views, and
Mr Zureikat:
I know he is lying.
Q770 Sir Philip Mawer:
And you think he is lying.
Mr Zureikat:
I know he is lying. I do not think he is lying, I know because
I witnessed it. As an activist he would go to the Ministry of
Social Work, he would go rallying in the streets, he would not
sit with the Minister of Agriculture to secure contracts to supply
equipment that has nothing to do with the sanctions, or go to
the Deputy Prime Minister for military and industry and try to
work with Fawaz to get business to get missiles. That is not
peace. If I wanted to fight the US and Britain, I would fight
them with facts to show the world that Saddam is right and they
are wrong, without weapons, without radars, without, without,
without.
Q771 Sir Philip Mawer:
Understood.
Mr Zureikat:
This is the principle, not because I have differences with them
or whatever. I had the choice to go along with them and make
money, and I did not. Those contracts I secured did not go through
because I would not let Fawaz get involved with them. It is not
the money or because I want to get them back. At every meeting,
George and I argued sometimes but we were never enemies. I have
had no respect for him since then. He did no harm to me for me
to get him back. He is a good man but he is doing bad things,
things that I do not agree with and I would never cover up. I
am a good man. Like I said, I am not an angel, I am human, and
I have greed in me like everybody but up to a certain point, not
to sell ethics to get to the other side. I do not want to do
that.
Q772 Sir Philip Mawer:
I have a final question and it is this in essence: I wonder if
you could identify ways in which we can corroborate the different
aspects of your story. Clearly some of the collaboration you
say is available in the form of documentation which is with the
Senate Sub-Committee and you are giving us authority to ask them
for it insofar as it is your documentation.
Mr Zureikat:
Yes.
Q773 Sir Philip Mawer:
There were various points in our interview this morning when you
offered to identify dates or times for us. To help you do that
and to ensure that you are content that we have an accurate record
of what you have said, I will make sure you see the draft of what
we produce. Are there other ways in which it would be possible
to corroborate what you have said, people we should aim to talk
to, documentation we should aim to look for?
Mr Zureikat:
There are two very important letters which I mentioned. One was
written by Fawaz to the Minister of Agriculture and one typed
and signed by Mr Shanti, who is a British citizen, reminding the
minister on different subjects, one for fertilizer and one for
irrigation. Both were secured because of George Galloway. Both
visits to the Minister of Agriculture he wanted separately and
he secured the business. That is clear from the letters, one
of them in Fawaz's writing as a draft and the other one typed
and signed by Shanti.
Q774 Sir Philip Mawer:
In your belief, this is not them just using George's name, this
is based on a meeting that took place?
Mr Zureikat:
Absolutely.
Q775 Sir Philip Mawer:
Which to your knowledge took place.
Mr Zureikat:
Let us say I hear this story and we look at it to see whether
it is true or not. First of all, the tender was closed, it was
done previously. The offer was done previously, the tender was
closed and almost assigned to somebody else. George went in,
he said, "Stop everything", and the minister stopped
everything and told people to bring their offer. This is mentioned
in the letter. On the second day the offer went with the letter
and a week later the offer became a contract and a week later
it became an LC executed and paid. That is all in the document
that is with the Senate, from A-Z. George cannot deny he was
there, he was there in Iraq sitting with the minister, the minister
now working with the United Nations and the minister was called
Abdul Hammadi, whatever his name was. It is easy to bring him
to testify.
Q776 Sir Philip Mawer:
I have asked you about corroboration and you have identified those
two important letters. Is there anything else?
Mr Zureikat:
There is a CD in which Shanti was addressing Aziz al-Douri to
show the ties and relationship with this British person, the partner
of Fawaz. He stopped all ethics and regulations to be in Iraq
and help the Iraqi Government towards the kickbacks or whatever.
If you get this guy to talk as a citizen of your country, I think
that will be major evidence.
Q777 Sir Philip Mawer:
Thank you very much.
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