Examination of Witness (Questions 420-439)
Mr George Galloway
30 November 2006
Q420 Sir Philip Mawer:
Your reaction to it is not a surprise to me but I felt it appropriate
to share it with you. Can we move on to the question of the Mariam
Appeal, which is the second area I want to touch on? In this
context, I will be making reference to the evidence I have received
from Mr Al-Mukhtar[36]
and Stuart Halford[37]
which you have a copy of. In their evidence, both Sabah Al-Mukhtar
and Stuart Halford say that you were responsible for the overall
direction of the Mariam Appeal throughout its life. Is that how
you would describe your role?
Mr Galloway:
Absolutely, and I think I have said this to you before but, if
not, let me say it unequivocally on the record now. Neither Mr
Al-Mukhtar, Mr Halford nor anybody else are responsible for any
of these big questions that we are discussing now. Mr Al-Mukhtar's
relationship to these events was quite tangential, certainly not
day-to-day, and Mr Halford acted under my instructions; he is
not responsible. I have some queriesand we will come to
them, I am sureabout what I now realise was the level of
his expenditure. In terms of policy decisions of import, all
of these were mine; I take full responsibility for them. I have
no intention of hiding behind anyone else in this regard.
Q421 Sir Philip Mawer:
In that context, one thing that emerged from my conversation with
Mr Halford, of which you have the record, was that your parliamentary
staff were deployed in various respects in assisting the Appeal.
In your letter[38]
of 1 November to me, giving your initial reaction to this evidence,
you did not appear to deny their involvement. Your staff, paid
for out of public monies, are provided, however, to enable you
to do your work as a Member. How do you justify them working
for the Appeal in the way that Mr Halford has alleged?
Mr Galloway:
It is not unusual for Members of Parliament to be involved in
political campaigns. In fact, a Member of Parliament worthy of
their salt is involved in all manner of political campaigns.
If you were to walk now unannounced into the offices of many Members
of Parliament you would find that they were campaigning against
Trident or fighting to save a local hospital or many other kind
of campaigns. This is normal; we are politicians. We do not
just deal with whether or not the lamp posts in our local constituencies
have been painted recently enough, we deal with big issues, national
issues, international issues. My campaign was against British
Government policy. I am a Member of Parliament, I am entitled
to campaign against British Government policy, and I am entitled
to ask my staff to help me do so. This was not a charity, it
was not a business, it was a political campaign. As we both know,
it has subsequently been declared a charity for reasons which
I have described before and I will not bore you with again now.
This was a political campaign, I am a political figure, and from
time to time the staff in my office are asked to assist me with
my political campaigning.
Q422 Sir Philip Mawer:
The assistance seems to have been quite extensive. From the information
I have seen, your office, I think at that time in 7 Millbank,
was used as the office of the Appeal until separate accommodation
was acquired, from memory, in Northumberland Avenue initially.
It involved, for example, the receipt of donations sent in because
this was the address given to which supporters could write in
in support of the Appeal and, also, according to Mr Halford's
evidence, involved mass mailings to a very substantial number
of supporters. It appears that the support was really quite extensive.
Mr Galloway:
I do not accept that, and they were certainly not mass mailings
using House of Commons stationery if that is your implication,
is it?
Q423 Sir Philip Mawer:
I do not have evidence of post-paid envelopes being used but I
have a copyI do not have it immediately to handwhich,
from memory, suggests that House stationery was used in the context
of the Appeal. Let me, if I may, check that point. Just as you
are going to write to me with the note of the conversation with
the journalist, I will write to you when I have had an opportunity
to check that.
Mr Galloway:
I dispute the description "extensive" but I do not resile
from the fact that the parliamentary staff and the parliamentary
office were used for my political campaign against the British
Government's policy of sanctions on Iraq. On the subject of donations,
as you well know, there were not many donations. The number of
donations is clear from the bank records. Three people donated
the overwhelming majority of funding of the campaign, so I would
not like you to think that the staff were busy opening envelopes
with small donations coming from around the country, they were
not.
Q424 Sir Philip Mawer:
The three people concerned being, if I am correct, the Government
of the United Arab Emirates?
Mr Galloway:
Yes.
Q425 Sir Philip Mawer:
The Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia?
Mr Galloway:
Now King.
Q426 Sir Philip Mawer:
Mr Fawaz Zureikat?
Mr Galloway:
Yes.
Q427 Sir Philip Mawer:
Moving on, there appears to be a difference in evidence between
your account given to the Charity Commission and Mr Halford's
account given to me as to what happened to the books and records
of the Appeal in the year 2000. The account you gave to the Charity
Commission, through your solicitors at the time of their initial
inquiry into the Appeal, was that the books and records of the
Appeal had been transferred to Jordan at the point at which Fawaz
Zureikat became chairman of the Appeal. Mr Halford, who you said
in correspondence to me was responsible for the day-to-day administration
of the finances of the Appeal among other things, says that none
of the documents in his possession was transferred to Jordan in
that way. In fact, he does not recall any documents that he heldand
he was the Director of Operations of the Appealbeing transferred.
I am curious as to what records were transferred, if any, in June 2000?
Mr Galloway:
First of all, the question of books and records is a misnomer.
This is not an organisation that had many books and records.
Its financial records are in your possession. Every penny in,
every penny out went through the bank. You have got the bank
account details.
Q428 Sir Philip Mawer:
Can I correct you there. The Charity Commission exercised their
statutory powers to obtain information from the banks relating
to payments into and out of accounts which the banks used by the
Appeal held, but that is not the same thing as saying that the
Charity Commission had all the financial records of the Appeal.
What they have got is the information from the banks which the
banks had available to give them. That is not the same thing
as the books and records of the Appeal.
Mr Galloway:
It depends on what you mean by books and records. They have a
record of every payment in and they have a record of every payment
out.
Q429 Sir Philip Mawer:
To those banks.
Mr Galloway:
Yes, unless you are suggesting there were other accounts?
Q430 Sir Philip Mawer:
I do not know what other accounts there were because there was
no information available on the finances.
Mr Galloway:
I am taking that as an indication that you have no evidence that
there was any other account and there was not a strong box somewhere
filled with money. There were two accounts, and all the details
are in the hands of the Charity Commission about the income and
expenditure from those accounts. I said to you in my letter,[39]
to which you referred, which answered yours of 26 October,[40]
the kind of material that was given to Fawaz Zureikat when he
became chairman almost as a rite of passage, "You are now
the Chairman, here are some compliment slips, here is some stationery,
here are some envelopes and here are some of the foundation leaflets
and pamphlets and magazines and so on that we had produced".
Q431 Sir Philip Mawer:
By whom was this material given?
Mr Galloway:
By me.
Q432 Sir Philip Mawer:
And that was the nature of the material, it was publicity material
and stationery?
Mr Galloway:
That is what I would call our records, our records of our existence,
why we came into being, hospital details, medical correspondence
for the child, Mariam, these were the things that were given to
Zureikat and these were the only things he required.
Q433 Ms Barry:
I have had dealings with organisations where we had difficulty
following from one treasurer to another because the book was not
available.
Mr Galloway:
There is no book.
Q434 Sir Philip Mawer:
The question about these documents and the transfer of the books
and records, certainly in the context of the Charity Commission
report,[41]
is really rather importantI am referring to the report
of the first Charity Commission inquirybecause the Commission,
you will remember, reached a view that they could not finally
determine what had gone on because they could only express a view
on the basis of the information that was available to them.
Mr Galloway:
I wholly reject that construction, that is not at all what they
said. They said they had examined the documents of the Mariam
Appeal and they found no evidence that any of the substantial
amounts of money raised by the Mariam Appeal had been used improperly.
Q435 Sir Philip Mawer:
But they had not been sent the books and records, had they, because
there were no books and records kept in the conventional sense?
Mr Galloway:
That is the conclusion of the Mariam Appeal inquiry by the Charity
Commission; please do not rewrite it.
Q436 Sir Philip Mawer:
No, I certainly do not intend to rewrite it, it is on the public
record and you and I can refer to it along with everybody else.
Mr Galloway:
Exactly, it is on the public record.
Q437 Sir Philip Mawer:
The point I am making to you is that if you read that report you
get the impression from it that the Appeal books and records were
transferred to Jordan in 2000.
Mr Galloway:
Can I ask you what you mean by books and records?
Q438 Sir Philip Mawer:
I mean any documentation referring to financial and other related
transactions, the minutes of meetings and all those other things
which you would expect any reasonably run organisation to have.
Mr Galloway:
They have a record of every penny in and the expenditure of every
penny out.
Q439 Sir Philip Mawer:
Which they had to obtain from the banks.
Mr Galloway:
You say they "had to" obtain from the banks as if I
resisted them obtaining it from the banks.
36 Volume III, PCS Oral Evidence 6. Back
37
Volume III, PCS Oral Evidence 7 . Back
38
Volume II, WE 87. Back
39
Volume II, WE 87. Back
40
Volume II, WE 86. Back
41
Volume II, WE 33. Back
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