Examination of Witness (Questions 320-339)
Mr George Galloway
24 February 2005
Q320 Sir Philip Mawer:
Okay. If I may come to a couple of other points in this same
document. There is mention in the document of another gentleman
in addition to Mr Zureikat whom it is said, I am quoting from
the document "you entered into partnership with"and
no doubt you would dispute thatbut the person named is
an Iraqi called, according to the document, Burhan Mahmoud Chalabi.
Do you know Mr Chalabi?
Mr Galloway:
I do.
Q321 Sir Philip Mawer:
How do you know him?
Mr Galloway:
He is an activist in the campaigns against sanctions and war in
Iraq. He is an Iraqi. He is a leading Conservative Party member.
Q322 Sir Philip Mawer:
Living in London?
Mr Galloway:
Yes, he was reported widely as having financed the political campaigns
of Dr Liam Fox and Mr Michael Portillo, covering his bets no doubt,
in the last Tory leadership election.
Q323 Sir Philip Mawer:
Also mentioned in this connection is Mudhafar al-Amin, the head
of the Iraqi Interests Section in London. Do you know him?
Mr Galloway:
Yes.
Q324 Sir Philip Mawer:
It is suggested from the paragraph in questionand I am
looking at the translation of the document[21]
that was entered as an exhibit in the libel action and which I
understand has not been disputed as a translation of the document.
The truth or otherwise of what it purports to say is disputed
but the translation is, I believe, not disputed. It suggests
that you had entered into partnership with Mr Mahmoud Chalabi
to sign for specific oil contracts.
Mr Galloway:
Dr Burhan Chalabi. It is quite important because there is another
Mahmoud Chalabi who is quite a different person so it is better
to stick with Dr Burhan Chalabi.
Q325 Sir Philip Mawer:
Forgive me but you had entered into partnership with Dr Burhan
Chalabi to sign for specific oil contracts in accordance with
your representative Fawaz Zureikat, benefiting from the great
experience, it says, in oil trading and his passion for Iraq and
financial contributions to campaigns organised in Britain, in
addition to his recommendation by Mr alAmin. Did you have
any conversations with Mr Chalabi about his operating on your
behalf in terms of dealing in oil on your behalf?
Mr Galloway:
Not only did I not, I understand that Dr Chalabi has not been
an oil trader. I understand that he has not actually been an
oil trader so his great experience in oil that you refer to appears
to be phantom. I have had no partnership with him of any kind
in any business in relation to Iraq or any other place. It is
completely false.
Q326 Sir Philip Mawer:
I will come back to that.
Mr Galloway:
And, moreover, demonstrably false. Presumably oil contracts have
to be signed for. There is no oil contract signed for by me.
There is no oil contract so far as he tells me ever been signed
by Dr Chalabi. So demonstrably false.
Q327 Sir Philip Mawer:
We will come back to that, if we may, in a moment. Another of
the documents that came to light through the Daily Telegraph
was the memorandum[22]
from Tariq Aziz which purports to refer to your work programme.
You will be familiar with this one too. What is your own explanation
of that document?
Mr Galloway:
I think it relates toand this was fairly exhaustively covered
in the libel trialthe Programme for Work Brigades which
was a scheme by which we were going to gather young people from
around the world who were going to come to Iraq and construct
a park and recreational and recuperation camp for sick Iraqi children.
In the process these young people were going to improve and politically
educate themselves. We had a plan for work in the mornings, recreational
sports and so on in the afternoons, and political discussions
in evening. We identified a piece of land, we identified the
ministries that would have to co-operate if this camp was going
to be possible, and we produced material on our web site, I think
probably even a leaflet, to seek the volunteers. It came to nothing
in the end but I think that that is what is referred to in the
memorandum about work programme.
Q328 Sir Philip Mawer:
So there was no question of you submitting, as I think the impression
was
Mr Galloway:that
is what they tried to suggest.
Q329 Sir Philip Mawer:
given which suggested, when the reports of this originally appeared,
that you had submitted a wider programme of work indicating the
kind of activity you were going to be engaged in in relation to
the sanctions campaign and so on?
Mr Galloway:
All the time when we went to Iraq we were talking about our plans
and our projects and what we were doing. That could be described
as work, a labour of love, unpaid, but it could be described as
work, so that if I sat down and told you "this is what we
are planning to do in the next six or twelve months, we are planning
to lobby Parliament, we are planning a demonstration, we are planning
to hold a meeting at which we try to get Scott Ritter to come
over and address parliamentarians about the lies on the issue
of weapons" and so on, this could conceivably be described
as a programme of work. The implication that was drawn from that
that this was "I will give you a programme of work; you give
me money" is ridiculous. I think myself it refers to the
work brigades rather than that.
Q330 Ms Barry:
Did you write in December 2000 to the Foreign Minister mentioning
an initial plan of activities for 2001?
Mr Galloway:
I personally did not, no.
Q331 Ms Barry:
Because there is a suggestion, again it is the Telegraph,
of a letter[23]
from you to the Foreign Minister written on 21 December 2000 on
Great Britain-Iraq Society headed paper?
Mr Galloway:
Do you have that?
Q332 Ms Barry:
I do not, no. That is why I asked you. I was wondering in the
context of if you had been in the habit of writing and saying
"this is what I am going to do" if this could have been
construed as a work programme.
Mr Galloway:
I do not think so. As a matter of course I would not have been
writing letters to the Iraqi regime, so I doubt that.
Q333 Ms Barry:
Thank you.
Q334 Sir Philip Mawer:
Subject to any comments by Alda I do not think there are further
questions I want to ask you in relation to what is alleged in
the documents. I would like to move on, if Alda will just reflect
on the question whether there is anything critical there, to your
view of the authenticity and veracity of the documents. You have
clearly refuted strongly in the libel action and in your public
statements and in your letters to me that these documents are
in any way genuine. You have used a number of different phrases
about them. You have said that they are fakes
Mr Galloway:
"Fakes" is the generic word I use because that covers
a number of possibilities. In my letter[24]
to you of 17 January I go through what these possibilities are.
Q335 Sir Philip Mawer:
Would you like to give me your view?
Mr Galloway:
First I want to say something about the provenance because that
is going to be important but I am sorry now there is an appeal
that I am not able to go into too much detail, as I did indicate
in my letter.
Q336 Ms Barry:
You said that in your letter.
Mr Galloway:
I have information of nuclear importance about the provenance
of these documents and in the House on my feet under parliamentary
privilege I will deliver it when I can. You will have to forgive
me, I am not able to convey it to you now whilst an appeal is
pending. When you know what I am going to tell you, when I can,
you will understand the provenance casts a different light on
what the possibilities are in relation to my use of the word "fakes".
All I can say to you is this: I now know the provenance of some
of these documents, not the ones you have asked me about so far,
to be fair, the ones you have asked me about so far I have no
evidence that they were found other than in the way that the Telegraph
suggests that they were, although I do not believe it. Like most
of the people in the country I just think the inherent implausibility
of a Daily Telegraph journalist walking into a bombed,
burning building and finding documents which usefully incriminated
one of the leading opponents of the war a little far fetched,
but I cannot prove that. However, I can prove that others of
the documents did not come into the Daily Telegraph's hands
in the way that they have said in court under oath and in the
media and in many other fora, and I will do so when I am able
to do so. The reason I use the word "fakes" is because
it covers a multitude of possibilities. They could be either
forgeries like the Mail on Sunday documents turned out
to be forgeries, like the Christian Science Monitor documents
turned out to be forgeries. While we are on the subject, I know
that circumstantial evidence has to be accumulative to be important
but there is quite a lot of accumulated circumstantial evidence
of a fairly substantial plot to forge documents about me, so it
is not some ludicrous notion that can have no grounding in real
life.
Q337 Sir Philip Mawer:
You are referring to the Christian Science Monitor?
Mr Galloway:
And the Mail on Sunday documents all of which emerged in
the very same week. The Telegraph documents, the Christian
Science documents, the Mail on Sunday documents all
appeared on the streets in the same week. The Christian Science
and Mail on Sunday documents were unmasked by experts as
forgeries. I know that that does not mean that therefore the
Telegraph documents are forgeries, I know that, although
it undoubtedly puts a question mark around the documents. Because
it is a photocopy, because it is unsigned, because it is not an
addressed to a named person, because I cannot be in Baghdad to
find these people, I am not able to say whether the Telegraph
document is forged in the same way that the other two sets of
documents were forged. What I am able to say to you is that the
information in them is false. So they are either forgeries or
they are authentic documents that have been doctored in some way
so as to incriminate me. I hope we will not insult each other's
intelligence by asking why would somebody want to discredit you,
Mr Galloway, because we both know why somebody would want to discredit
me in relation to the war and we both know that two sets of documents
have already been unmasked as trying to do exactly that. Or they
have been constructed by somebody else who was using my name to
profit themselves. I do not know if you have read my book, I
did send it to you but actually you would not have read this chapter
because the lawyers chopped it out but I did a chapter about the
Telegraph, it is called The Telegraph Line, which told
the story of how I received these phone calls from the Telegraph
and the sleepless night I had and all the thoughts that went through
my mind, and from that first night until now these are the three
possibilities that have been in my mind. Either they are forged
or they are doctored or they are the product of some conspiracy
somewhere within the Iraqi regime to make money using my name.
I can think of no other explanations. The one thing they are
not is true.
Q338 Sir Philip Mawer:
There is a possible further explanation, is there not, that they
reflect genuine efforts made by Mr Zureikat and others to assist
you, efforts of which you say, on the basis of what you have
said so far, you would be unaware, but to help you using your
name in that context because of your political activity?
Mr Galloway:
No, that cannot be true because they put me in a meeting in which
I never sat. If this document said, "Mr Fawaz Zureikat came
to see me and he said that he wanted to help Mr Galloway's campaign
and he requires this from you, the Iraqi regime, in order to do
so," that might have some plausibility but the documents
say that I sat in a meeting on Boxing Day and I asked. This is
completely false.
Q339 Ms Barry:
It is that that renders it implausible, too much detail?
Mr Galloway:
That renders it implausible. If it were that fourth possibility
that you hypothesise it would have had no need to implicate me
in wrong doing in the memorandum. That is why I reject it. That
and because I know him and you do not. I think this is an important
point. Zureikat is a very successful businessman. He was long
before he ever met me. He had the highest credentials and credibility
with the Iraqi regime which was not dependent in any way on me,
so he had no need to grub around in a conspiracy to use my name
to get business for himself, and I do not believe that he did.
In other circumstances I would agree it is a possible fourth
option but the dishonesty in it seems to me to render that inherently
implausible.
21 Volume II, WE 4. Back
22
Volume II, WE 5. Back
23
Volume II, WE 21, Back
24
Volume II, WE 64. Back
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