Examination of Witness (Questions 80-99)
Dr Burhan Mahmoud Al-Chalabi
20 April 2006
Q80 Sir Philip Mawer:
Could I ask, was it Mr Amin who suggested Fortum as a potential
company you might approach and from whom you might gain assistance
in relation to the mounting of the humanitarian flight?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
No.
Q81 Sir Philip Mawer:
Do you remember where the suggestion of Fortum came from in that
context?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
I knew a trader who I contacted. He was working for another company
and he said to me, "I am working for Fortum."
Q82 Sir Philip Mawer:
What is the name of that trader?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
I cannot remember, honestly. It was somebody, whatever he was
doing or whatever, and then I went to see him.
Mr Al-Mukhtar:
The name of the person.
Dr Al-Chalabi:
OhRodney Gavshon.
Q83 Sir Philip Mawer:
The one who
.?
Mr Al-Mukhtar:
His name was mentioned.
Q84 Sir Philip Mawer:
He was the trader?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
Rodney Gavshon, yes.
Q85 Sir Philip Mawer:
He is mentioned in the reports.
Dr Al-Chalabi: Yes.
Q86 Sir Philip Mawer:
Thank you. Can I ask a little bit now about your relationship
with the Mariam appeal? You have said yourself, it is in your
letter to me of 10 February, that you made some donations to the
Mariam appeal in the early part of 2000. I think your letter
specifically says, "I can confirm that in January or February
2000, and in accordance with my humanitarian principles, I contributed
to the Mariam appeal."
Dr Al-Chalabi:
Yes.
Q87 Sir Philip Mawer:
Could you tell me how much you contributed?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
One of the ideas for raising funds for the mercy flight was to
offer vouchers to the would-be participants in the flight and
to ask for contributions for that voucher, and the contributionthe
recommendation was that £500 would be okay; more would be
most welcome. I made a contribution of £1,000 for the voucher.
When the flight was cancelled it was decided that all the money
should be sent back to the people who had given money. I decided
not to take my money back and that was my only contribution to
Mariam.
Q88 Sir Philip Mawer:
So your only contribution was £1,000?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
£1,000, which was the voucher.
Q89 Sir Philip Mawer:
Which was a voucher in connection with the planned flight?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
The mercy flight.
Q90 Sir Philip Mawer:
And, following the cancellation of the humanitarian flight, you
did not remove your money?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
Yes.
Q91 Sir Philip Mawer:
You will know that the Senate and UN reports suggest that, following
receipt of commission payments from Fortum in connection with
the oil contracts, for which you have acknowledged you were agent,
donations were made, or transfers were made to people who were
connected with the Mariam appeal. Specifically it is alleged
in those reports that in the summer of 2000, in July 2000, there
was a transfer from a company called Delta Services, which I understand
that at the time you owned, to the account of Fawaz Zureikat in
Jordan, and it is also alleged in the Volcker report that, following
each stage of commission payments to you by Fortum, payments were
made to Amineh Abu-Zayyad which in total amounted to some £120,000.
I wondered if you could explain to me the circumstances of those
payments.
Dr Al-Chalabi:
Can I talk about Zureikat first?
Q92 Sir Philip Mawer:
Please.
Dr Al-Chalabi:
In the Zureikat matter I had no role to play whatsoever. It was
a commission given to Zureikat and the oil company, and the oil
company asked for my help to transfer the commission for him.
That is the only thing I did. I said yes, because there was
a little bit of commission for the Delta Services as well, so
I am not party to the business deal between Zureikat and Fortum.
They asked me if I could help by arranging for this commission
to be paid because he was not, as I understood, the official agent
or something. I was not party to that except they asked me and
I said yes.
Q93 Mr Healey:
So you were given a lump sum by Fortum that was your commission
plus some commission for Mr Zureikat that was owed to him in respect
of some independent work he had done for them?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
There was a commercial deal between Mr Zureikat and the oil company,
okay, for which he was due some money, and the oil company said,
"Do you mind doing this?", and I said no.
Q94 Mr Healey:
So you were just passing on a payment?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
I just passed the man the payment.
Q95 Sir Philip Mawer:
Do you know what the nature of the commercial arrangement was?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
I thought it was an oil deal. I mean, it is an oil company, so
it was an oil deal.
Q96 Sir Philip Mawer:
Is it possibleand you will know, sorry to backtrackthat
the contract that we have been discussing, M/07/83, was initially
for a lifting of three million barrels of oil. Subsequently it
is alleged that it was increased by a further million so that
the total that could be lifted under the contract was four million
barrels.
Dr Al-Chalabi:
I was a party to the three million. I know nothing about the
extra million.
Q97 Sir Philip Mawer:
I am clearly speculating here.
Mr Al-Mukhtar:
Could I try and assist you in understanding the thing?
Q98 Sir Philip Mawer:
May I put the point of my speculation and then you can by all
means comment? Given what you have said, that you did not know
anything about the additional million that was added to the contract,
and given the material which has been put into the public domain
suggesting that a request was made to add to the contract, a request
which was actually made, according to what has become known as
the IIS letter, by Mr Galloway and Mr Zureikat as his representative
in Baghdad, it is possible that that commission payment may have
related to the additional one million barrels which were later
added to the contract about which you say you knew nothing.
Dr Al-Chalabi:
I cannot comment on that, of course. I have no comment.
Q99 Sir Philip Mawer:
You have no view on that, or at least you are not able to express
any view on that?
Dr Al-Chalabi:
No.
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