Objective
2: Complete and accurate electoral registers and a well-run electoral
registration process
The UK needs an electoral register that can safeguard
voters' rights and provide a sound basis for the election of our
democratic representatives.
Challenges and risks
- Tackling under-registration
and fraudulent registration, while ensuring a proportionate approach
to both tasks and recognising that declining electoral participation
is not a phenomenon unique to the UK
- Establishing robust and comparable measures of
the rate of registration in different parts of the UK in the absence
of a straightforward methodology
- Balancing improvements to the levels of registration
with maintaining or enhancing existing levels of security
- Developing consistently high standards in the
management of electoral registration, starting from a position
of considerable variation in practice and performance across the
UK and with limited powers given to the Commission.
Our approach
We have always provided support to Electoral Registration
Officers to achieve complete and accurate electoral registers
and a well-run electoral registration process. For example, in
addition to publishing guidance for Electoral Registration Officers
which cover electoral registration as a main theme, we have published
a number of policy and research reports which assess the operational
effectiveness of the current system and identify best practice
and areas for improvement.
We will continue to undertake a range of work with
Electoral Registration Officers across the UK to identify and
promote effective practice in the registration process. This
will include setting and monitoring performance standards in relation
to the electoral registration process and collecting information
about the funding of the electoral registration process, using
new powers provided following the Electoral Administration Act
2006. We also anticipate making increased use of our existing
power to recommend that the Secretary of State give directions,
where necessary, to Electoral Registration Officers regarding
the discharge of their registration duties.
We will continue to use a range of strategies for
promoting electoral registration, particularly among those groups
which are believed to be under-represented on the register, including
home-movers, people from minority ethnic communities, young people,
members of HM services and British citizens overseas. We will
extend our existing provision of resources and campaign materials
to help Electoral Registration Officers run registration activity
locally.
We will also continue to build on our successful
partnerships with Electoral Registration Officers, police, prosecuting
authorities, political parties and others to identify and tackle
instances of fraud or inaccurate registration.
Maintaining and establishing accurate estimates of
the rate of registration in Great Britain will remain a key priority
and the Commission recognises the importance of developing and
funding further research to complement existing registration studies.
In Northern Ireland we run a programme of research analysing
the registration process. We will be continuing and extending
this work in order to track the impact of the recent changes introduced
by the Northern Ireland (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2006.
In Great Britain, establishing an acceptable estimate of the rate
of electoral registration will be required to underpin the performance
standards regime.
In taking forward this programme of work, we will
also take account of the recommendations from the most recent
National Audit Office value for money report on electoral registration,
and seek to incorporate their findings and conclusions in the
design and implementation of the key activities below.
Longer-term issues
While we will be working within a new framework to
set and monitor performance standards we will have few direct
"levers" for guaranteeing standards. Experience of
operating a performance framework over the next few years will
also help to establish whether the powers provided following the
Electoral Administration Act 2006 are sufficient to drive performance
improvement. If not, the Commission will explore what additional
powers, sanctions or incentives may be necessary and appropriate.
In light of the Government's agreement that individual
registration is in principle the right way forward, we will also
continue to explore ways in which concerns about the practical
impact of individual registration in Great Britain can be addressed,
in order to move towards legislation in this area.
The Electoral Administration Act also gives the Government
powers to establish a Coordinated Online Record of Electors (CORE)
scheme, which would provide a single point of access for authorised
users (including political parties and the Commission) to national
electoral registration data. The Commission will work to support
effective implementation of the CORE scheme.
We have identified the following key activities
for the next five years:
1) Establish and operate a performance standards
regime to drive improvement in the accuracy and completeness of
electoral registers, targeting Commission support on areas of
demonstrated need.
2) Ensure that Electoral Registration Officers
are clear about their statutory responsibilities and have access
to appropriate tools and resources to assist in the compilation
and updating of the register.
3) Establish and operate a financial information
reporting regime which enables the Commission to identify any
funding barriers to the accuracy and completeness of electoral
registers.
4) Work with Electoral Registration Officers,
political parties, police and prosecuting authorities in devising
strategies and tools to promote integrity in the electoral registration
process.
5) Deliver public information campaigns, targeted
particularly at under-registered groups, to improve the completeness
of the register.
6) Undertake a rolling programme of research
to increase understanding of why registers are incomplete or inaccurate,
and how to tackle these weaknesses.
7) Monitor registration law and practice to identify
changes that could drive improvement in the accuracy and completeness
of electoral registers.
8) Work with the Government and other key stakeholders
to support wider registration initiatives and projects.
Key success measures
- Performance indicators for
electoral registration published in early 2008; performance standards
regime for electoral registration fully established by December
2008
- Establishing by early 2008 baseline percentage
of electors in Great Britain who are serviced by local authorities
meeting performance standards for electoral registration
- Increasing the rate of registration: proportion
of eligible voting age population registered to vote in the UK
- Increasing the percentage of electors in Great
Britain who are serviced by local authorities meeting performance
standards, from January 2009 onwards.