Memorandum 78
Submission from Yorkshire Forward
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and
Maths) Programme aims to promote science, technology, engineering
and maths to young people within Yorkshire and Humber.
Creative Minds is one element of the programme,
which established a network of learning provision for STEM activities
using the resources and expertise of the region's museums, archives
and libraries. In doing so, the programme created science and
discovery centres within the region.
Following the successful completion of our previous
STEM investment, this submission aims to look at the progess made
in the Yorkshire and Humber region regarding science and discovery
centres, how they were funded and the future of such centres.
1. YORKSHIRE
FORWARD
Yorkshire Forward is the Regional Development
Agency (RDA) charged with improving the Yorkshire and Humber economy.
1.1 Yorkshire Forward is one of nine RDAs
set up after the 1997 Regional Development Agencies Bill.
1.2 The 270,000 businesses in the Yorkshire
and Humber region contribute to an economy worth in excess of
£75.2 billion, while over 5 million people mean the region
ranks alongside countries including Ireland, Greece, Norway and
Singapore.
1.3 Yorkshire Forward drives the success
of the region by using the £2.50 we get each week on behalf
of each of our taxpayers to provide them with more jobs, access
to new markets for businesses and to regenerate our town and city
centres.
1.4 Yorkshire Forward is the guardian of
the Regional Economic Strategy for the region and works to develop
the region and make it a truly world class location in which to
live, work and do business. As part of its work to achieve its
RES targets, Yorkshire Forward aims to encourage enterprise education
throughout all areas and communities of the region.
2. PAST SUPPORT
OF SCIENCE
AND DISCOVERY
CENTRES BY
YORKSHIRE FORWARD
2.1 Yorkshire Forward has supported a number
of science and discovery centres (museums) in the region, under
the regional learning & skills projectCreative Minds.
2.2 The aim of the Creative Minds project
was to establish a network of learning provision for STEM (science,
technology, engineering and maths) activities using the resources
and expertise of the region's museums, archives and libraries.
A main component of this was to develop the Eureka! Museum for
Children in Halifax and the Sheffield Industrial Museum Trust/Kelham
Island as Centre's of Excellence for the Region and leaders in
best practice in informal learning.
2.3 The focus was on supporting educational
attainment, specifically in science, technology, engineering,
and maths for children between five and eighteen years old and
share best practice across the region's museums, libraries and
archives sector by delivering high quality training and development
activities for education staff, increasing the numbers of STEM
learning opportunities for young people in a non traditional environment
(including science clubs) and the development of new STEM education
resources.
3. THE CONTRIBUTION
OF SCIENCE
AND DISCOVERY
CENTRES IN
PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT
AND ATTRACTING
YOUNG PEOPLE
TO SCIENCE
SUBJECTS AND
SCIENTIFIC CAREERS
IN THE
YORKSHIRE AND
HUMBER REGION
3.1 The main successes for the Creative
Minds project include the following:
3.1.1 174 network members engaged across
the region demonstrating the value of Science and Discovery centres
in public engagement. Members were able to apply for funding to
develop a STEM initiative at their organisation. As a result many
fantastic STEM related resources were developed and delivered
to the region's young people. This included Arty Maths, Science
Made Simple, Young Explorers, Family Friendly STEM, amongst many
others.
3.1.2 The "Explore the Eureka Moment"
travelling exhibition, developed and housed in a number of the
regions museums, shared best practices for STEM education (including
Streetlife Museum in Hull, Bradford Industrial Museum and Yorkshire
Museum in York).
3.1.3 The "Soundspace" gallery,
developed and opened at Eureka! Museum, Halifax, won a prestigious
European tourism award ("Les Trophees Kids"). The gallery
aims to encourage 3-12 year olds to realise their creative potential
by exploring sound, music and performance.
3.1.4 The "Soundgarden" STEM gallery
was created for the Under 5s to complement Soundspace developed
at Eureka! Soundgarden is a giant sensory sound gallery for the
under fives and the first of its kind in the UK.
3.1.5 Creative Minds has delivered excellent
training and workshops for museums, libraries and archives staff.
This was so well received that museums outside the region paid
to attend activities (eg Imperial War Museum London).
3.1.6 The ability of project staff supported
the delivery of other Yorkshire Forward targets, including many
activities to support Enterprise education.
3.1.7 The main weakness/failure has been
the inability to secure additional funding from DCMS/DfES to sustain
activities and new developments within the region beyond Yorkshire
Forward's investment and to roll out the programme in other regions.
4. EVIDENCE 1SUPPORTING
SCIENCE AND
DISCOVERY CENTRES
4.1 There is much evidence to advocate this
type of non-traditional learning environment. The Hoshin report
which evaluated STEM activities in the Yorkshire and Humber region
shows the following:
4.1.1 There is much evidence to advocate
this type of non-traditional learning environment. This was illustrated
in the Hoshin report which evaluated STEM activities in the Yorkshire
and Humber region and shows the following:
4.1.2 Creative Minds increased museum numbers
and family learning in STEM.
4.1.3 Museums are more likely to engage with
urban schools that traditionally do not do as well in SATs as
rural schools. Overall contact with a museum appears to have a
positive effect on SATs results in STEM subjects. There are some
examples where the improvement is spectacular: KS2 Science 4+
in the Humber; and KS2 Maths Level 4+ in North Yorkshire.
5. RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 Museums have an important part to play
in delivery of STEM activities. By providing relief from the classroom
and National Curriculum they are able to energise young people.
5.2 Any funding of Science and Discovery
centres would be welcomed and supported in the region. This could
build on the model already funded by Yorkshire Forward in the
region.
5.3 Additionally, museums such as Eureka!
do not currently receive any formal public funding support because
they do not house a permanent collection as described in the traditional
museum definition. This is despite their contribution to delivering
education/culture to communities, their lead on innovative STEM
education and their willingness to share best practice with other
museums. Yorkshire Forward would recommend that such centres were
renamed as science and discovery centres, allowing them to be
assessed on what they already do, their forward delivery plans
for science should they receive funding for this in the future.
June 2007
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