Memorandum 37
Submission from the Chief Scientic Adviser
of the Scottish Executive
Within the Scottish Executive, my Office has
responsibility for supporting the "Scottish Science Centres
Network". This Network of four science centres, each of which
remains a separate legal entity with independent charitable status,
came into being in June 2004. This was as a result of the then
Scottish Executive's decision to provide a funding package to
help encourage greater collaboration and ensure a more viable
future for the centres in recognition of their role in making
science accessible and inspiring.
The four science centres involved are:
Glasgow Science Centre.
Our Dynamic Earth (Edinburgh).
Satrosphere Science Centre (Aberdeen).
With the exception of Satrosphere, the above
were all established as Millennium projects. The Executive's funding
of Glasgow Science Centre is restricted to its hands-on "Science
Mall", including a planetarium; its IMAX cinema and Tower
are outwith the scope of our funding.
As elsewhere in the UK, there is a range of
science-related visitor attractions in Scotland (including zoos/wildlife
centres and industrial-heritage museums), but the four attractions
above are generally recognised as "science centres"
due to their hands-on and interactive exhibits and activities,
coupled with a particular emphasis on making science accessible
and reflecting current issues and events involving science.
Scottish Executive funding for the science centres
is provided as grants made under the auspices of Section 23 of
the National Heritage (Scotland) Act 1985 (as amended) rather
than "grant in aid" or on a "provision of goods
and services" basis. The Science Centres retain their independence;
they are neither agencies nor subsidiaries of the Scottish Executive.
Such a collaborative Network of separate science centres is believed
to be unique in Europe.
Support for the centres covers funding for "operational"
purposes, to fund their anticipated deficit according to their
business plans for the year ahead. Additional grants are available
for match-funding exhibition renewals, small scale exhibit upgrades,
and to encourage collaborative exhibitions and other education-related
projects.
The Network developed and produced a joint Strategy
in partnership with the Scottish Executive, in December 2005.
This can be found on the Scottish Executive website at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2005/12/06113103/31038
Towards the end of 2006 the Scottish Executive
commissioned two reports to help assess the impact of its funding
since 2004 and to identify how any future funding could be prioritised.
The first of these was carried out by HM Inspectorate of Education,
to evaluate the quality and extent of the educational facilities
provided at the Centres. This is due to be published by the end
of June. The second is a consultants' report, carried out by Halcrow,
looking at the economic impact of the science centres' funding.
It has also scoped a series of possible future interventions,
including the impact of taking a more outcome-based approach to
funding, and the implications of introducing free entry at the
science centres. The Halcrow report is due to be published before
the end of July.
The current funding programme ends in March
2008. The new Scottish Ministers will consider in due course whether
the programme should continue, in the context of their priorities
and the reports mentioned above, and in line with the Comprehensive
Spending Review due to be undertaken this year.
June 2007
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