Memorandum from Heads of Division, National
Institute for Medical Research
I am writing on behalf of the NIMR Heads of
Divisions with regard to the ongoing discussions on the future
of the National Institute for Medical Research. We believe that
the renewal of the NIMR should build upon the key features that
underlie the specific strengths of Institute science (summarised
below).
MRC's policy is predicated on the desire to
relocate its National Institute to University College London.
We are already actively involved in numerous collaborations with
UCL and are enthusiastic about the further development of this
relationship. We strongly supported the Business Case 2005 for
the move of NIMR to central London as it enabled further partnership
with UCL, while maintaining the essential features required to
maintain the outstanding success of this multidisciplinary national
Institute.
However, it now appears that, due to the escalating
cost and the physical constraints of the proposed site, it is
not possible to meet many of the key requirements. Specifically,
neither the finance nor the planning permission for the National
Temperance Hospital site will allow the development of a building
suitable to house the range of scientific disciplines that we
currently have, provide sufficient research animal provision or
the necessary special facilities like NMR and biological pathogen
containment.
For an investment of this size, there should
be a careful cost/benefit analysis of what it is possible to achieve
on our current Mill Hill site compared with what can be achieved
in central London. MRC needs to decide what it and the nation
requires of its national Institute, how well NIMR at Mill Hill
is meeting this requirement currently, and if new capacity is
required, how and where this can be most efficiently achieved.
After more than three years of uncertainty, we now have a clearer
view of the likely costs and obstacles to rebuilding in central
London. Now knowing the limited funds available, future policy
should be directed by a rigorous and transparent quantitative
assessment of all practical options.
SOME KEY
FEATURES OF
MULTIDISCIPLINARY BIOMEDICAL
RESEARCH INSTITUTES
Our experience has been that the outstanding
achievements of NIMR have been made possible by the interactive
and multidisciplinary environment combined with outstanding facilities.
Some of the key features include:
The co-location of multiple disciplines under
one roof
Formal and informal interactions occur much
more frequently between researchers housed in the same building,
sharing science and social facilities. In Institutes like NIMR
the prioritisation of cross-disciplinary working is underpinned
by a managed recruitment strategy. One of the great strengths
of this internal hub of collaborations is that it helps to identify
and promote external collaborations. The ethos of the Institute
is very much outward looking as exemplified by our extensive collaborations
with other biomedical scientists, physical scientists and clinicians
at numerous universities nationally and internationally.
A single source of core funding
The sharing of central funds and resources ensures
that there are no barriers to collegial interactions and collaboration.
Core funding also allows the flexibility to establish novel directions
and cross-disciplinary work as well as giving full scope to a
scientific director to make strategic appointments to strengthen
the overall research portfolio. For all these reasons there are
distinct advantages to having a single major funder, as explicitly
recognised by the MRC Task Force on NIMR.
On-site facilities
The use of animal models is central to basic
and translational biomedical research, and is very likely to increase.
Since much of the work requires direct access to the animals,
it is essential that there are on-site facilities of sufficient
size to cater for the likely needs of the institute's science,
as at present. Similarly, to fulfil the National Institute's potential
to carry forward its world leading role in emerging infections
it is essential that the renewed institute has on-site containment
4 facilities.
December 2006
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