Evidence submitted by Sandra Simkin (NICE
50)
1. Why NICE's decisions are increasingly
being challenged?
My experience of NICE is that they are very
selective about what it is that they do and they are unduely influenced
by the professionals. However I am completely at one with them
over the need to restrict untried and untested drugs to the public,
even when people have go information on drugs that they think
will help them. The Select Committee and NICE should be looking
at the unfettered way in which drugs are marketed. The companies
are trailling the drugs that are in preparation with a huge media
hype long before they are in anyway tested to be of benefit or
more specifically to be of harm to patients.
2. Whether public confidence in the Institute
is waning, and if so why?
NICE takes forever on its deliberations and
has no teeth to enforce a guideline once it has been established.
The new guideline on HMB has had little impact on doctors prescriptionsand
I know this because I am still receiving calls from women ill
advised to have a hysterectomy. If there is no way to police the
guideline there is little point in going to the trouble of creating
one. Some prosecutions of doctors and sackings for ignoring guidelines
would restore some public confidence in the system. As far as
rebellion on drugs decisions are concerned NICE are fighting an
insidious PR and marketing programme of Dugs companies which always
puts a gloss on their medicines. Unfortunately our NHS has sold
out to the Pharmaceutical companies through sponsorship and goodie
bags given out to GPs and hospital doctors like smarties and there
is intense pressure to prescribe drugs and every effort is made
through the media to get to patients demanding to have them. There
should be strict controls over what the Pharmaceutical companies
are able to do and their contacts with individual doctors and
institutions should be policed.
3. NICE's evaluation process, and whether
any particular groups are disadvantaged by the process?
Yes the patient's voice is almost drowned out
in the process. There is a process whereby stakeholder reps can
put up to work on the Guideline Development Group. I was not selected
but one Group that was selected rarely if ever sent any representation
to the meeting. I believe that I was not selected because I had
been too confrontational about hysterectomy and had written a
book against it and was extremely well informed about the subject.
Brigette York from the Fibroid Network was very committed and
I have no problems about her appointment. The third person was
just a member of the public who had experience of the procedure
but no special knowledge or information. Brigette often felt that
she was on her own as a patient rep on the CDG because the other
2 patient reps did not have her knowledge or commitment. Together
we would have made a dream team as we had both personally already
sifted through hundreds of medical papers to have got to where
we were. I made representation to NICE when my application to
the GDG failed because I definitely felt at the time that they
were trying to suppress the patient input into the guideline.
There should be more not less patient input into the guidelines.
4. The speed of publishing guidance?
Very slow in deliberation. The process is very
academic. Some points could be taken as read and not investigated
to the nth degree.
5. The appeal system? What appeal system?
6. Comparison with
the work of the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN)?
No knowledge of this.
7. The implementation of NICE guidance, both
technology appraisals and clinical guidelines (which guidance
is acted on, which is not and the reasons for this)?
If a guideline is made by NICE it must be implemented
fully and policed to flush out doctors who are not complying,
or refuse to, or who are ignorant of the guideline because they
are not doing their job properly. Ignorance of something is not
an excuse in law and should not be so in medical practice. If
NICE guidelines are made in good faith and all parties are involved
including patients then whatever the clamour through the media
the guideline must be explained and adhered to. Giving into patients
who are demanding an untested drug because they have heard about
it on the news does nothing to strengthen the respect for and
value of the work done by NICE. If NICE was more genuinely representational
the public might have more respect for it. Its decisions are never
properly explained. NICE really needs some PR as it seems to be
loosing ground to the Drugs companies. I for one regret this.
Sandra Simkin
Campaign Against Unnecessary Hysterectomies
23 March 2007
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