Memorandum submitted by the Foreign and
Commonwealth Office
CAYMAN ISLANDS
Letter to the Governor of the Cayman Islands
from the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Foreign and Commonwealth
Office, 5 February 2003
It was agreed, at the informal constitutional
talks in Lancaster House (9-11 December [2002]), that FCO officials
would prepare a revised draft Constitution for further public
consultation and discussion in the Cayman Islands. This has now
been done and I should be grateful if you would ensure that the
attached draft Constitution[5]and
related proposed Orders in Council are made public and distributed
widely in the Cayman Islands. The purpose is to allow both Government
and Opposition parties to take the views of members of the public
in Cayman in considering the way forward in the constitutional
review process.
The draft Constitution takes account of the
report of the Constitutional Review Commission and subsequent
public comments as well as the discussions at the Lancaster House
meeting. We have sought to produce a text that we hope will command
broad public support in the Cayman Islands.
The draft Constitution proposes a Legislative
Assembly of 17 elected members representing 17 single member constituencies.
The boundaries of such constituencies would have to be set out
in a schedule to any new Constitution. We have therefore prepared
a draft interim Order in Council which would amend the present
Constitution, in advance of the introduction of the new Constitution,
in order to:
(a)
provide for the establishment of an Electoral Boundary
Commission to make recommendations on the boundaries of the 17
single-member constituencies;
(b)
establish the offices of Leader of Government Business
and Leader of the Opposition (whose only constitutional function
would be to nominate a member each to the Electoral Boundary Commission);
and
The draft Order imports, for the purposes of
the Boundary Commission's work, the revised franchise qualifications
and the definition of "Caymanian" envisaged for the
new Constitution. This is necessary to enable the Commission to
achieve a broadly even distribution of voters among the 17 constituencies.
The Boundary Commission is to report to the Governor, who in turn
is to transmit the report to the Secretary of State together with
the record of any debate in the Legislative Assembly on the report.
If the report and its boundary recommendations are accepted within
the Cayman Islands, its recommendations describing the 17 constituencies
would then be incorporated into the Second Schedule to the new
Constitution.
The interim Order would be revoked, along with
the other existing Constitution Orders, when any new Constitution
comes into force. It is envisaged that, as recommended by the
Constitutional Review Commission, the new Constitution should,
if parties agree, come into force on the next dissolution of the
Legislative Assembly.
We would suggest that early consideration is
given to the draft interim Order providing for the establishment
of a Boundary Commission for this purpose. Any Commission will
require several months to come to a view on proposed new constituency
boundaries and to make recommendations. The Commission should
therefore be established fairly soon if the constitutional review
process is not to be delayed. public discussion of the detail
of the revised draft Constitution can of course proceed in slightly
slower time.
We should also draw attention to the proposal
that the entry into force of the fundamental human rights chapter
of the proposed new Constitution would be delayed until 1 January
2006 at the latest, as agreed at the Lancaster House talks, to
allow time for the necessary legislative and administrative preparations
to be completed in the Cayman Islands beforehand.
I encourage all people in the Cayman Islands
to read the draft Constitution and associated draft Orders carefully
and contribute any comments to their elected representatives.
Baroness Amos
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Foreign and
Commonwealth Office
February 2003
5 Statutory Instrument 20031515: http://www.legislation.hmso.gov.uk/si/si2003/20031515.htm Back
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