Memorandum by Sustrans (SHC 11)
INTRODUCTION
Sustrans is a practical charity which seeks
to implement solutions to the problem of car dependency. In partnership
with others we are creating the 10,000-mile National Cycle Network.
We are also pioneers of the concept of Safe Routes to School,
an important aspect of all new housing development. Our other
work involves walking, HomeZones, health promotion, safe routes
to shops and to stations, and transport information under the
"TravelSmart" banner.
Much of our work involves cross-cutting themes,
such as community involvement and participation, safe streets
for all, and accessibility not mobility. >From experience we
have come to realise the absolutely crucial link between land
use planning and transport.
PROBLEMS
Accordingly we are alarmed and perplexed that
the Deputy Prime Minister's statement of 18 July makes no mention
of transport. Each of the four growth areas already has considerable
problems of road congestion and public transport access. Has nothing
been done to calculate the transport implications of 200,000 new
households?
We urge the Committee to examine how the proposed
housing growth relates to the Strategic Rail Authority's Strategic
Plan. This has in itself been criticised as inadequatefor
example, its lack of interest in an East-West rail link would
adversely affect the Cambridge-Stansted corridor.
Other topics for consideration include:
Adequate and attractive bus services.
Commuting patterns resulting from
the new housing provision.
GREAT OPPORTUNITY
At the same time, these proposed developments
do offer a great opportunity in sustainable transport planning.
Main elements of this should include:
All main residential areas to be
within 20 mph zones.
All new schools to be based primarily
on access by foot and cycle.
All new housing to have good public
transport links.
New housing and employment centres
to be connected by Green Travel Plans.
Rail and bus stations in the new
development areas to have Safe Routes for access on foot or by
cycle.
New local facilitiesespecially
in the health fieldto be accessed primarily by bus, cycle
and walking.
New housing developments to have
their own high quality cycle networks, and for these in turn to
have strategic links to the National Cycle Network.
All new households to be incorporated
into plans for public transport information and "TravelSmart"
marketing schemes.
By seeking to reduce the number and length of
motorised journeys and by providing high quality and attractive
alternatives to the car, the proposed new communities could act
as a role model for development elsewhere.
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