Examination of Witnesses (Questions 100
- 119)
TUESDAY 29 OCTOBER 2002
MR DAVID
ROBINSON, MR
JOSEPH HUGHES,
MR GORDON
NEWELL AND
MR ROBERT
IRVINE
Mr Beggs
100. Good afternoon, gentlemen. This is really
to the Gun Trade Association, why do you consider the provisions
of Article 4(4) to be unnecessarily exclusive?
(Mr Robinson) The issue of referees is, in our opinion,
a complete and utter waste of police time. It is a complete and
utter nonsense. I would reassert that we have a system of issuing
firearm licences which is second to none. It is a safe system.
It is proven to be a safe system and it is about to be reinforced
by the fact that the police force will be able to approach an
applicant's GP for any relevant information regarding the guy's
mental state of health. We have a proven, well run system that
is going to be reinforced. My simple argument for the question
of referees initially is, if I was applying to Mr Beggs for a
job and he asked me for two referees I am not going to give him
the names of two people who will tell him I am the biggest pratt
they ever met. I am not going to do it, it is nonsense. The other
argument is if it was introduced it is discriminatory again as
it stands because say, for example, I happen to know the Prime
Minister of the United Kingdom he is not eligible to give me a
reference. In these days of global economy where we have people
living and working overseas in Brussels if they are returning
home they have to produce referees that have known them well for
the last two years. What about ex-servicemen returning home, the
people who may know them best are in Brunei, Hong Kong or Belize,
so it is discriminatory at that level. Having said all of that
our argument is they are a complete and utter waste of police
time and unnecessary.
101. In your submission you suggest that the
processing of applications by the PSNI is prolonged and far more
than is necessary, is the legislation responsible for these delays
or is the problem else where? What are the concerns for your members?
(Mr Robinson) This is a key issue for us. The problem
within the police, which they are trying to address, is that local
firearms enquiry officers do not belong to the head of firearms
licencing, they belong to the local DCU Commander. The local firearms
officer, who can cover a vast area with a large number of people,
can be called upon to do gate duty, court service or prison service
at the will of the local DCU Commander, he can be taken off to
do other duties because he is only the firearms officer. In July
you also have Drumcree and all these other issues that call on
police time. One of the critical issues in all of this is the
transaction known here in Northern Ireland as the one-on one-off.
In England, Scotland and Wales you hold a shotgun permit, not
certificate I add, you go into change that shotgun, it is done
there and then by the firearms dealer, you give him the money
because you are deemed to be a responsible person or you would
not have the permit in the first place. One of the problems we
have here with that transaction at the moment, and this is a major,
major problem for us in all of this legislation, I do emphasise
this point to you, gentlemen, we do want you to consider this
very carefully, we would like to see the Chief Constableyou
will see in the proposed legislation he is empowered to delegate
some of his tasks to junior police officers and members of the
support staff, given that the Chief Constable is the government's
adviser in this province in terms of public safety and security
it is inconceivable that the Chief Constable would delegate that
to anybody for either public safety or securitybeing given
the power to delegate clerical tasks to gun dealers, which frees
up public money, police time and makes our life a lot easier in
the sense that if you came into us we can now carry out the task
bearing in mind you have already been authorised to hold a 12
gauge shotgun, you have a licence fo it, you can come into us
and you carry out a transaction with us, we hand you over the
shotgun, we very gladly take your money and we inform the Police
Service that the transaction has taken place. This is nothing
to do with authorisation, it is a clerical task and a critical
issue to us.
102. How is the person you have just sold this
rifle to able to take it away then?
(Mr Robinson) If a chap comes in he is not a first
time buyer he is somebody who already holds a firearms certificate.
You come in and want to buy a 12 gauge shotgun with the serial
number 1234 and it is a Browning and you say, "I do not like
this model I want a new model" I sell you a new model Browning
with the serial number 1235, I take your old gun, I give you your
new gun, I make the necessary entry on your firearms certificate
and I then fill out a form informing the PSNI that that transaction
has taken place. They go on to their computer, they make the necessary
change to the computer and if they wish to carry out a security
check they are free to do so, bearing in mind you had a 12 gauge
shotgun in the first place.
103. What is your objection to the new legislation?
(Mr Robinson) Our objection to the new legislation
is with the Chief Constable's legal advice he is not empowered
to delegate clerical tasks to anyone who is not either a member
of the police support staff or a police officer.
104. Under this legislation you think that is
going to change?
(Mr Robinson) It is not going to change, that is our
problem. We need the Chief Constable to be empowered to delegate
clerical tasks as he sees fit, namely to us?
Mr Tynan
105. I think you have really answered the question,
what you are saying is that the Chief Constable at the present
time if you have a rifle the same bore and you wish to change
it then it cannot be changed without the permission of the Chief
Constable and what you would like to see as a recognised dealer
is if somebody wants a shotgun of the same caliber you could simply
switch it over and that would save any time being taken.
(Mr Robinson) That is absolutely right. We would not
envisage the police force objecting in principle, what we are
suggesting is to give the Chief Constable the power to introduce
this step-by-step. If he introduced it say just for shotguns and
air rifles, let the system run and when he is happy with the system
you can do it for a 2.2 rifle, but initially let it run as a proven
system initially just for shotguns and air rifles.
106. We are not talking about Article 9 here,
are we?
(Mr Robinson) Article 9 refers to variations. Article
74 refers to power.
107. In Article 9 you say that the dealers at
the present time find themselves needing six weeks, eight weeks
or 12 weeks before they can do this change and that impacts on
the seller and the user. How do you suggest that the draft be
changed in order to make it different, are you talking about a
step by step approach?
(Mr Robinson) Change his powers of delegation for
clerical tasks. This is nothing to do with authorisation. The
reason why we mention 9(6) is because it refers specifically to
variations whereas Article 74 refers to his power of delegation.
We are cross-referencing them. It is really what we are saying,
empower him to delegate clerical tasks, he is the Chief Constable
he is not going to let us do anything that he thinks unsafe. We
say give him the power at his discretion whereby he can delegate
clerical task. It does not necessarily have to be more specific
than that. What we are referring to is the practice of one-on
and one-offs.
108. Just for the record, as regards the drafting
of it to administrate it, to speed up the system what do you require?
(Mr Robinson) If you take Article 74 where it refers
to his powers of delegation to junior police officers and members
of police support staff that is a third paragraph put in there
stating he can delegate tasks to registered firearms dealers.
Mr Tynan: Okay.
Chairman
109. Are there any other points any of you want
to put to us before we bring this session to an end? I ask the
Rifle Association first.
(Mr Irvine) We have made our submission in draft form
and I think it would be much better, rather than me doing a rush
job, for you to take your time and read through it. We would submit
there is a dangerous ambiguity, if not some conditions which are
mutually exclusive in relation to the definition of firearms,
and so on. In terms of the summary we feel, and we feel very strongly,
that it is not necessarily to be taken as a reflection on the
Northern Ireland team who did this draft but it is our opinion
that the team that did this, and I know from talking to them,
do not have any experience of firearms. They did not consult widely.
They took advice on some issues which do not appear in the draft
and some things they said they would take on board appear not
to have been taken on board. We feel that since this draft proposal
is going to effect us quite substantially that it is not the sort
of thing that in the space of one hour we can make a full submission
on. We would much prefer that this Committee looks through the
draft in conjunction with the various submissions made and says
to the Northern Ireland Office, if that is possible, that it would
be preferable to set up a firearms consultative committee in line
with what is in the rest of Great Britain to look at the draft
proposals and to try to work out a much simpler, less bureaucratic
system of firearms licensing, one which would shift the emphasis
on the applicant. I think it is fairly clear from all of the various
comparative studies with other countries across Europe and across
the world that no matter what you do it is the person at the end
of the day who is responsible for their own actions. We feel the
emphasis should be taken away from routine, bureaucratic administrative
tasks. It is a bureaucratic nightmare and we would much rather
a consultative committee be set up with instructions that this
time next year they would have a revised draft Order which had
got the broad agreement of everybody involved in the process.
110. Given that the draft has been published
I think that might be wishful thinking. We will certainly study
your revised submission and the Committee will come to its conclusion
and report. Mr Robinson, do you want to say anything else?
(Mr Robinson) In summary I think we all agree we put
in a very fairly detailed submission to all of this but there
are a couple of points I do want to re-emphasise to you that are
of great importance: what we have just discussed, clerical tasks,
that the Chief Constable can delegate; non FAC holders being able
to use firearms under the supervision of an FAC holder, which
is all part and parcel of the competency argument, because if
a person is refused on the grounds that the Chief Constable does
not think that he is competent there is nothing that allows him
to go and become competent; the third issue is young shots. As
much as I always enjoy touring England and Scotland I strongly
object to our young people having to be sent there to be taught
how to shoot, it is discriminatory against United Kingdom citizens.
That is the end of our summary,
Chairman: Thank you very much.
Mr Pound
111. Mr Robinson, a quick question from those
of us who are distinguished only by their extraordinary ignorance
of the subject, would you ever sell a hand gun for any other purpose
than target shooting?
(Mr Robinson) Yes, sir, for personal protection.
112. Who would that be?
(Mr Robinson) Somebody who is authorised by the Chief
Constable, it could be a police officer, a prison officer or a
member of the Royal Irish Regiment.
113. Would they not be issued with a handgun?
(Mr Robinson) No, not necessarily. For example say
a prison officer is leaving the Prison Service today he would
be allowed to take an issue weapon with him for one year, if at
the end of the year it was deemed he still required a personal
protection weapon he would have to buy his own. The other thing
I would mention on the point of competency is that the Police
Service of Northern Ireland refuse to train people in competency
testing who hold PPWs, that is why our legal advice is that we
can be held liable, the police know this and they will not offer
it for somebody holding a personal protection weapon.
114. Typically what size caliber would you sell
for personal protection?
(Mr Robinson) The most popular caliber for a personal
protection weapon by nature is a 9 mm, whether it is a 9 mm parallel
or a 9mm short.
115. A 9 mm parallel, somebody would use that
for personal protection?
(Mr Robinson) If somebody is trying to kill you you
have to kill them first.
116. If somebody is trying to kill you you have
to
(Mr Robinson) The reason why you are issued with a
personal protection weapon is because special branch have said
there is a specific danger against you. If somebody is going to
kill me I want to kill them first without question. The nature
of carrying a personal protection weapon is it would by nature
be generally small in size because carrying a handgun in Northern
Ireland if it was too big or bulky would in itself be a security
breach by the fact that it would attract attention to you.
Chairman
117. Before we close you say if do you not get
a firearms certificate you cannot learn about paragraph 12 of
schedule 1 which says, "A person may without holding a firearm
certificate have in his possession a firearm and ammunition while
undergoing instruction in the use of firearms..."
(Mr Robinson) That on private land, sir.
118. It does not say that. You may well be right
I am just looking
(Mr Robinson) It does make a lot of exceptions.
119. It does not say anything about private
land.
(Mr Robinson) It mentions if you were out for a day's
grouse shooting I can carry your shotgun for you.
|