Supplementary memorandum by the Office
of the Deputy Prime Minister (NT 33(d))
Thank you for giving me an opportunity to give
evidence to the Transport, Local Government and the Regions Select
Committee New Towns Inquiry on 3 July 2002. At my evidence session
I offered to provide the Select Committee with further information
on the licensing of privte landlords and the consideration of
sub-soil right in the EP review. I also agreed to write to you
following the announcement of Stage 2 of the EP review, and on
improvements to Radburn Select Committee New Town Inquiry on 3
July 2002. At my evidence session I offered to provide the Select-Committee
with further information on the licensing of private landlords
and the consideration of sub-soil rights in the EP review. I aso
agreed to write to you following the announcement of Stage 2 of
the EP review, and on improvements to Radburn design to reduce
problems of crime. I hope to be able to do this within the next
few weeks.
LICENSING OF
PRIVATE LANDLORDS
It might be useful to clarify some of the remarks
made on the scope and extent of the Government's proposals for
selective licensing of private landlords. Our proporsals are primarily
focused on enabling local authorities to stop landlords and anti-social
tenants from undermining action to stablise neightbourhoods in
decline Selective licensing will also be a very useful tool to
local authorities seeking to prevent areas from falling into decline.
The proposed measures are aimed at ensuring landlords are "fit
and proper" persons, that they comply with basic management
standards for rented accommodation, they vet prospective tenants
and taken action against those who are anti social. Where a landlord
is unwilling or unable to obtain a licence the local authority
will have powers to improse alterntive acceptable management.
A landlord who operates without a licence will be subject to a
criminal penalty of up to £20,000.
The problem that the proposals aim to tackle
are particularly prevalent in areas of low housing demand. However,
we do acknowledge that there may be certain exceptional circumstances
where the powers might be used to tackle poor management practices
and anti social behaviour in areas other than with low demand.
In these circumstance any local authority, including a New Town
authority will be able to seek the Secretary of State's consent
to implement a scheme, subject to the need to demonstate that
there is a significant problem caused by those operating in the
private rented sector in such areas and that licensing of landlords
would address the problem.
Selective licensing, together with measures
to introduce compulsory licensing of Houses in Multiple Occupation
and a new housing fitness regime, will be included in a future
Housing Bill, which will be presented to Parliament as soon as
a legislative slot is available.
SUB-SOIL
RIGHTS ETC
I can confirm that sub-soil rights, ransom strips
and convenants are being considered in Stage Two of the review.
RADBURN DESIGN
My officials are currently looking into possible
examples of schemes in New Towns where Radburn layouts have been
adapted to reduce the problems of crime. I will write to you as
soon as I have any further information. However, one example outside
the New Town is the Top Valley estate, in Nottinghamit
has a Radburn layout-car access, garages are at the edges of housing
and front doors are reached by a network of alleyways. Natural
surveillance is limited and lighting is poor. Dustbin shelters
are being used as climbing platforms and the wheelie bins are
used to cart stolen good away. In short, the current features
of the estate facilitate crime. Actions on the estate to combat
crime include:
Repeat victims and vulnerable residents
to receive burglar alarms;
Use of covert tracking devices and
a portable tracking unitto help obtain evidence against
burglars and to identify handlers and disposers of stolen property;
Shared pathways and alleyways to
be gated;
increased lighting in the rear of
houses and flats; and
Use of highly visable uniformed patrols
in hot spot dwelling areasto reassure the public and prevent
crime.
Tony McNulty Esq MP
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State
Office of the Deputy Prime Minister
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