MEMORANDA
SUBMITTED TO THE ENVIRONMENT SUB-COMMITTEE
OF THE ENVIRONMENT, TRANSPORT AND REGIONAL AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
Memorandum by The Natural
Death Centre (CEM 01)
The Natural Death Centre is a charitable project
which acts as a consumer watchdog on anything to do with funerals
and death and dying and which has set up the Association of Nature
Reserve Burial Grounds (for woodland burials).
RE CEMETERIES
FILLING UP
It is the Centre's view that whilst burial is
"greener" than cremation, and whilst cemeteries are
often a haven for wildlife (and reuse of graves is sensible with
adequate safeguards) it is less desirable to encourage the creation
of new cemeteries than to encourage the creation of woodland burial
grounds, where the body is returned to nature often in a biodegradable
coffin with a tree planted on or near the grave. It is government
policy to increase the amount of woodland in the UK. Woodland
burial also allows farmers to diversify their income and allows
local authorities to make provision for the growing number of
their residents who would prefer a "green" funeral.
The woodland burial movement is, the Centre believes, the fastest
growing environmental movement in the UKup from one site
in 1993 to over 100 todayand your committee would do well
to seek oral evidence from Ken West, the pioneer of this movement,
who is bereavement services manager for Carlisle local authority,
running an award-winning cemetery and crematorium, and who started
the woodland burial ground there. He has figures to demonstrate
that woodland burial grounds are more economically feasible for
local authorities to set up and maintain. He has also developed
the excellent Charter for the Bereaved which a number of local
authorities have now signed up to.
RE CEMETERIES
AND RELIGIOUS
DISCRIMINATION
In the Natural Death Centre's recent survey
of crematoria and cemeteries (attached to this letter), it will
be seen that these are gradually improving in the diversity of
funeral they will permit. But it is the Centre's view that a situation
where, for instance, still only 60 per cent of cemeteries will
accept burial in a shroud or kaftan, amounts to religious discrimination
against those who require this type of funeral.
Nicholas Albery
Director
November 2000
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