APPENDIX 24
Memorandum by The British International
Freight Association (BIFA)
SUMMARY
The British International Freight Association
is grateful for the opportunity to make a written submission to
the Treasury Sub-Committee Customs & Excise Inquiry. Our comments
reflect the views of our Members that greater use can be made
of freight forwarders in undertaking the completion of Customs'
work which can be controlled on a post audit basis.
1. The British International Freight Association
(BIFA) is the primary representational body of the international
freight services industry. The forwarding community handles 50
per cent by value of the United Kingdom's non-bulk external trade
and our Members handle 85 per cent of that figure. BIFA is a non-profit
making organisation funded by subscription. Apart from a small
full time secretariat it is controlled by BIFA Members who give
up their time on a voluntary basis to establish policy and make
decisions on behalf of the industry.
2. The freight forwarding industry is keen
to support Customs in encouraging and enforcing compliance across
the range of its responsibilities and in tackling the shadow economy.
There has been a change of emphasis in the last few years to simplified
procedures for Customs clearance with audit based controls. There
has been a successful take up of this scheme however there is
scope for further attainment with more involvement by the freight
forwarding community. Customs should consider greater rewards
for freight forwarders in enhanced compliance. Freight forwarders
often undertake a substantial part of the administration in the
movement of goods and will sometimes run shipping departments
for traders using implant staff. Staff reduction or other service
cuts could impact the trade and consideration should be given
to authorisation of freight forwarders to undertake some of the
tasks performed by Customs. This principle is detailed in Customs
in the 21st CenturyThe Customs Long Term Freight Policy
published in October 1997 under Section 5Issues, item 5.1.4
Third parties. This subject is also detailed in the Kyoto Convention
chapter 8, Relationship between the Customs and third parties.
3. We wish to comment on the work of Customs
and the impact of non-compliance on compliant businesses. Our
Members feel there is a definite penalty to compliant businesses
caused by the Customs attempt to control non-compliant movements.
A specific example is the enforcement of the Movement and Holding
Directive. As part of their role Excise Enforcement Officers stop
vehicles for checking. If an error is found on the AAD (the Excise
accompanying document) both the vehicle and load are seized. The
vast majority of these movements are correctly controlled (for
example destined to be a proper tax warehouse) however to obtain
release a payment of £250 has to be made for both the vehicle
and the load.
4. It is the view of BIFA that a merged
department of both Customs and the Inland Revenue could lead to
a loss of experienced staff in the provision of advice in Customs
compliance issues. Furthermore focus could be shifted from the
current emphasis on simplification in Customs procedures and post
audit controls. Another area of concern is that whenever a merger
takes place there is a lack of external focus which is detrimental
to the customers and stakeholders in any organisation.
8 October 1999
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