Examination of Witnesses (Questions 193
- 199)
MR DAVID
BERGMAN AND
DR GARY
SLAPPER
TUESDAY 2 NOVEMBER 1999
Chairman
193. Good morning, gentlemen. Welcome to the
third session this morning. Could I ask you to identify yourselves
for the record please?
(Mr Bergman) My name is David Bergman, I am the Director
of the Centre for Corporate Accountability. Dr Gary Slapper is
on our Advisory Council and is a Director of Law at the Open University.
194. Do you want to add anything to the memorandum
you sent in?
(Mr Bergman) Just a couple of short introductory remarks
which might help clarify a couple of things. First of all, we
would like to say that our comments and criticisms are primarily
about the structure of the Health and Safety Executive and the
lack of resources and the procedures and practices of the Health
and Safety Executive rather than of the Health and Safety Executive
inspectors themselves. The second point is the importance of distinguishing
incidents where an inspector might come to a workplace and discover
breaches of health and safety law but no death or injury has taken
place, and the incidents where a death or major injury has taken
place and the Health and Safety Executive inspector comes to investigate.
In the first incident, the criminal law might have a very limited
role because the absolutely key thing is to ensure the prevention
of death or injury. In a situation where death or major injury
has taken place, although it is important to ensure there is no
recurrence and those dangerous conditions are improved, there
is also an important issue about moral justice and accountability.
Mr Olner
195. You have got the word "accountability"
in your centre's name, Mr Bergman, can I ask whether the figures
you have produced about the HSE's failuresand you have
painted a fairly shocking picture about thishave been independently
validated by anyone?
(Mr Bergman) The statistics are raw material which
we obtained from the Health and Safety Executive and which we
had analysed, so these are statistics not that we have made up
but
196. Has somebody validated them so you are
not taking them out of context?
(Mr Bergman) We are more than happy to provide you
with the raw data so you can do the analysis yourself, but I can
assure you these statistics are absolutely accurate.
Mr Cummings
197. What is the Centre for Corporate Accountability
and how are you financed?
(Mr Bergman) The Centre for Corporate Accountability
is a new organisation which has been in existence for four or
five months and we bring together all the main players who have
been involved in issues of accountability in relation to corporate
activitieslawyers, academics and activistsand this
is what the organisation is about. We are concerned with undertaking
research, advocacy and in due course of time advice on these issues.
We are funded by trusts
Mrs Dunwoody
198. By whom?
(Mr Bergman) The funds we do have are from trusts.
199. But you are a full-time employee, are you?
(Mr Bergman) Yes, I am. We are at the moment in the
process of seeking more substantial funds and the funds we do
have are from a trust called the Ante Trust. We are a completely
independent organisation.
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