APPENDIX 29
Letter to the Committee Specialist from
Dr Alf Roberts, Chief Executive and Secretary, the Institution
of Electrical Engineers
You asked whether the IEE would be prepared
to make a formal submission of evidence to the Committee on the
topic of mobile phone safety, addressing both transmitter base
stations and mobile hand-held telephones.
The Institution does not propose to make a formal
submission of evidence to the Science and Technology Committee
at this stage, since there is no hard scientific fact on which
to base that evidence. However the members of the Committee may
find the factual information below of assistance in its work.
The Institution of Electrical Engineers has
a membership of almost 140,000 professional engineers representing
a wide range of engineering disciplines including power engineering,
electronics, communications, computing, software engineering,
and manufacturing. The Institution has responsibility for the
accreditation of first degree engineering courses and for ensuring
that membership of the profession is only granted to those with
the appropriate qualifications and experience. The IEE considers
that engineering is an essential element of our society, necessary
for national wealth and well being.
The Institution of Electrical Engineers has
monitored claims for the biological effects of radiation for a
number of years, concentrating on low and mains frequencies. About
two years ago the role of the Biological Effects Working Party,
as the committee is called, was extended to include microwave
frequencies, including those used by television, FM radio and
mobile telephony. Membership of the Working Party was extended
to include acknowledged and independent expertise at these higher
frequencies. A staff member of the National Radiological Protection
Board also sits on the Working Party.
The Working Party operates by carrying out peer
reviews of all the available published scientific papers relating
to biological effects of radiation in the DC to microwave frequency
range. It assesses papers for quality of science, validation of
results by other workers, the value of the work to increasing
scientific understanding and a number of other metrics. The Working
Party reviews approx 1,400 papers per annum from a wide-ranging
computerised literature search. The Working Party will continue
this surveillance of scientific papers. The Institution believes
that it makes an important contribution to public awareness on
this topic.
As a result of this work it has concluded that
to date there is no convincing evidence to support the contention
that transmitter base stations and mobile hand-held telephones
cause any damage to human health. Further scientific investigation
and validation will be required to determine whether the use of
mobile hand-held telephones can cause any measurable effect in
human beingsand whether any effect that may be discovered
and confirmed can have any possible effects on human health.
I hope this explanation of the Institution's
position is of help to the Committee. Please contact me again
if there is any way that you believe that the Institution can
be of further assistance at this stage.
22 July 1999
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