APPENDIX 7
Memorandum submitted by the Council of
Museums in Wales
INTRODUCTION
1. The Council of Museums in Wales (CMW)
is pleased to have the opportunity to submit evidence to the Committee's
inquiry into the Heritage Lottery Fund.
CMW is a membership body sponsored by the Welsh
Office with duties to assits and advise non-national museums in
Wales. As such, CMW represents the interests of some 80 registered
museums in both the local authority and independent sectors in
Wales. CMW works closely with the Museums & Galleries Commission
and the other nine regional area museum councils to develop standards
and promote good practice in all aspects of museum service provision.
2. CMW provides Initial Expert Advice to
the Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF) when requested on applications
with museum implications from Wales. To date we have provided
49 assessments. CMW also acts as monitor of museum related projects
and we are currently monitoring four projects. HLF regularly consults
CMW on policy issues concerning museums and galleries in general
and on Welsh matters in particular.
The CMW provides advice to its member museums
on the preparation of applications to HLF and gives information
on HLF policy, selection criteria and procedures.
HERITAGE LOTTERY
FUND
3. The HLF has had enormous impact on funding
for museum developments over the last three years. The £450
million awarded to museum projects in the UK has brought great
benefits in terms of both public access and the future preservation
of the nation's material heritage. The £3.5 million spent
on museums and galleries in Wales has had significant local impact.
Several new museums are opening, such as the Holyhead Maritime
Museum and the Egypt Centre, Swansea, which would have been unthinkable
without Heritage Lottery funding. In other places existing museums
have been enabled to undertake much needed developments, for example
Wrexham Museum's Satellite Centre and Highgate, Lloyd George's
Boyhood Home which will secure heritage assets for the future
and offer visitors much better all round experience. These and
other developments have greatly enriched the museum scene in Wales.
HLF activity however to date has only begun to scratch the surface
of Welsh museum needs for capital investments. It is anticipated
that HLF funding will continue to play a pivotal role in improving
Welsh museums in the future.
4. In terms of regional equity Wales has
received less money overall than might have been anticipated.
Welsh museums and galleries have not faired particularly well.
The reasons for this are not clear cut. Wales has few large Local
Authority museum services and only one national museum service.
As a result there have been fewer large scale bids coming forward
than elsewhere and some of these have not been successful. The
failure of certain "flagship" applications has cooled
enthusiasm to commit resources to bid development and has made
potential applicants cautious. In some Local Authorities, Local
Government Reorganisation caused a pause in forward planning which
has resulted in an initial delay in some museum services developing
proposals. Our information indicates that some Local Authorities
have found difficulty in identifying matching funding and others
are reluctant to make commitments which have revenue funding implications.
5. We understand that the HLF is proactively
addressing regional equity issues from its own perspective.
We look forward to working with the Welsh team
and the new Committee, who will know the Welsh situation, to improve
these matters. The new powers to support revenue funding and the
emphasis on smaller schemes should assist in this respect.
6. CMW warmly welcomes the setting up of
regional teams. We are developing good working relationships with
the Wales and South West Team members. However the area covered
by this team is very large and culturally and historically diverse.
Whilst we appreciate the need for administrative efficiencies,
we would naturally prefer to see a team which works specifically
on Wales and is in a position to acquire a close working knowledge
of Wales and its heritage.
7. CMW warmly welcomes the setting up of
a Welsh Committee with powers to award grants of up to £375,000
on projects up to a total value of £500,000 and which will
advise Trustees on larger projects. This move towards locally
made decision making will go a long way towards answering concerns
that have been voiced about the apparent remoteness of the HLF
and will provide stronger local representation and bring greater
local knowledge to bear on decision making.
8. The Arts Council of Wales and The Sports
Council of Wales have Lottery distribution powers. The National
Lottery Charities Board also has a Welsh regional office fully
supported by its own directorate and committee with distribution
powers. Whilst the setting up of a Welsh Committee supported by
a team of officers in London is a great step forward, in our view
it is not a substitute for setting up a secretariat in Wales to
fully serve the needs of Welsh applicants and to support the Welsh
Committee.
9.1. It is to be hoped that the Welsh Committee
will be given an appropriate allocation of funds to distribute
in Wales. Such a system could prove of benefit by increasing the
total amount of money distributed within Wales. Indeed a regional
allocation would assist the HLF manage demand and it would help
at local planning levels. We understand that the Regional Arts
Boards of England are given an indication by the Arts Lottery
Board of regional allocations and this puts them in a better position
to plan and advise their members. Such information would assist
CMW in advising our members in terms of forward planning and bid
development.
9.2 In the past it was said that the disadvantage
of a Wales based distribution system with fixed financial limits
was that the very largest multi-million pound schemes would not
be affordable. However the proposed Home Country Committee system,
whereby exceptionally large projects above an agreed limit will
be referred back up to the HLF parent body will accommodate this
concern.
10. We understand that HLF intends to deliver
its Strategic Plan to the Secretary of State in the Spring of
1999. We look forward to being actively involved and to contributing
information on an assessment of needs of the local authority and
independent museums in Wales. We hope HLF will work very closely
with the relevant agencies in developing its strategies and will
henceforth share the policy documents against which its decisions
are made. As HLF is the wealthiest body funding heritage developments
in Wales it is in a very influential position. There is therefore
a need for HLF strategy to harmonise with the strategy of other
publicly funded bodies in Wales whose longer acquaintance and
more detailed knowledge of their respective sectors will be of
great benefit to HLF.
11. If significant policy changes are introduced
again it would be helpful to have a longer transitional period
to allow for museums to forward plan effectively against any new
guidelines.
12. The lead time on developing museum proposals
can be lengthy and expensive. Our members in both the Local Authority
and independent museum sectors have expressed this as a significant
barrier to making applications. The two tier application system
will be an improvement in this respect. An extension of this procedure
to cover lower value projects would save applicants and HLF's
time and resources and, in our view, should encourage further
applications from new sources.
June 1998
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