APPENDIX 34
Letter to the Committee Chairman from
Mr Thomas R Hawkins (L44)
I was pleased to meet you at Pershore College
yesterday, and you may recall that I took the opportunity to introduce
myself and for a brief conversation about TB. It seems that this
is an appropriate time to pass to you my strongly held opinions.
Please be under no illusions as to the importance
of the recent spread: it is very serious indeed. Very many farms
in Herefordshire have had this problemrepeatedly.
My farm at Bosbury has been fortunate until
recently; however we have now had two occasions of Movement orders,
and we have seen eight productive cows sent for slaughter. My
information is that we were the last farm in the parish to suffer
in this way.
We have a farm at Castle Frome that has had
no grazing livestock for 30 years, and no neighbouring cattle,
and "reactors" have occurred a few months ago.
At Powick (nearer to mid-Worcester now!) for
the first time in recent years, there have been reactors: on two
occasions as far as we are concerned, and for several neighbours
(including one who raises Pedigree Highland cattle and Llamas).
MAFF vets, under a terrible paperwork system,
seem very stretched indeed. I believe they are barely coping.
And the administrative cost must be high.
The cost to the Exchequer must be very substantial.
At least we have the value of the stock returned to us. The cost
in terms of "consequential loss" and disruption remains
with the farmer.
The remedy for BSE has involved such huge numbers
of slaughtered and incinerated animals that a few more may seem
irrelevant. However I dislike a wasteful loss of life for domestic
farm animals.
What everybody fears has not yet materialised.
But no-one should be surprised if there is a food scare. I believe
the policies are flawed, so we can only expect our Ministry to
engage in damage limitation.
Rolling on from this, just as beef exports are
being re-started, TB danger could be a legitimate cause for re-imposition
of an export ban. What a cost that would be!
So what is Government and MAFF doing?
Fiddling whilst the problem worsens.
A major problem, and no strategic
guidance or plan. No hope.
We have academics who make a business of arguing
to the contrary. We have people who are misguided by a sentimental
view of wild life, and I don't believe we have figures in terms
of populations etc. But very simply, as all farmers and stock
keepers will have observedthere has been a steady increase
in badgers since the Tory government passed the Mammal Bill, and
the incidence of TB has followed it consistently.
I personally doubt the motives and good sense
of anyone who seriously questions the statement that badgers are
the major vector causing the problem.
Two years ago 24 badgers were trapped from "Beacon
Hill" near Bosbury. On examination eight (33 per cent) were
found to be infected with TB.
The badger is incontinent. It drips urine constantlyeach
of its tracks across a pasture is potentially infected.
The colonies are so frequent and so heavily
populated that the species is unable to naturally regenerate a
healthy population.
It is time that this nettle was grasped. I appreciate
the need for political sensitivity but the present clearance areas
are too small and the time-scale too protracted. Mr Rooker needs
to appreciate the need for prompter action.
To permit farms and landowners to kill badgers
by prescribed means is the answer.
This would not involve cruelty.
It would not exterminate the species.
It would not involve MAFF and others
being on public display whilst carrying out the task in hot-spot
areas.
It would leave a smaller but healthier
badger population.
It would save the mindless waste
of livestock from our farms.
It would save the costs involved
and the costly disruption to farmers' livelihoods.
It would avoid the distinct possibility
of our produce and livestock being perceived at home and abroad
as infected and unfit.
There is still time for Government to be pro-active
in limiting the TB problem. Your Committee has an important role
in this, and I wish you luck in the process.
22 January 1999
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