APPENDIX 22
Memorandum submitted by West Surrey Badger
Group (L26)
1. With reference to Press Notice 41 dated
4 November 1998 inviting views from interested parties. The West
Surrey Badger Group (WSBG), would like to state that this letter
is a supplement to the more detailed paper submitted by the National
Federation of Badger Groups, (NFBG) and that the NFBG submission
is fully endorsed by us. This letter serves to highlight a number
of specific points about which we are concerned and which WSBG
wishes to be taken into consideration by the Select Committee.
2. The West Surrey Badger Group has been
established since 1984 and has represented on average 250 members
annually and is affiliated to the NFBG. The group has participated
in national surveys and submitted information and evidence for
scientific research over the years. The aims of the WSBG is to
"Inform, Protect and Advise".
3. We record and monitor setts locally and
contribute to national information where appropriate. The WSBG
also records all reported badger road and rail deaths and persecution
incidents.
4. The WSBG works closely with the Police,
English Nature, the RSPCA, local and County Councils, Wildlife
Trusts, both National Trust wardens and Council Rangers and other
local wildlife and conservation organisations. We are also involved
with schools and other organisations at an educational level.
The WSBG offers an advice service to the general public and any
of the above organisations that require local information.
5. We assist the Police with training sessions
and work with them and the RSPCA over persecution incidents. We
also use sett records to assist local and County Councils in planning
and other issues.
6. Although Surrey has not had direct involvement
with Bovine TB in cattle in the past, we have recently been aware
of a change in the general perception towards badgers. Badger
groups are often the first to hear of public concern, over national
badger issues that are covered by the media, calls being referred
to us by the RSPCA, the Police and Councils etc. We are aware
that there is a strong feeling that badgers are being pre-judged
in this issue.
7. I am a founder member of the WSBG, a
current committee member and the current Chairman of the NFBG.
THE WSBG WISHES
TO RAISE
THE FOLLOWING
POINTS
8. The fact that the government current
plan is to kill tens of thousands of badgers has given rise to
the impression that badgers are no longer a protected species.
9. That there has been an inbalance of money
spent on TB Control as against research. (£16 million per
yearTB control, £1.7 million per year research. Professor
John Krebs report, para 7.13.2.).
10. We are very keen to see a more holistic
approach to the Bovine Tuberculosis in cattle problem, with issues
other than badgers being given equal attention.
11. We are concerned that a full and comprehensive
husbandry research programme should be undertaken with cattle
densities, feeding programmes, silage and slurry included, and
that overall climate changes should be included in this research.
We endorse the principal of producing a "Guidelines on Badgers
& Husbandry Methods" paper, which is being prepared by
the NFBG Badgers and Farming Advisory Group.
12. We would like to see the date of the last
tuberculin test included on the cattle passports. We are concerned
that currently cattle can "slip through" without being
TB tested, for an extended period, if they are sold from one herd
just before a routine test and arrive in the new herd just after
a routine test.
13. The view of our members is lack of confidence
in both the efficacy of the experiment, (reasons fully stated
in the NFBG submission) and in the way the government is handling
the TB problem as a whole. We are concerned that this experiment
would appear to have been given precedence over alternative research
and will therefore, be perceived to be the most important.
14. Our final point is that we are exceedingly
worried about policy decisions that may be made at the end of
the current experiment. The governments stated policy is not to
eradicate badgers from the UK, but if the results of this experiment
show that badger culling can reduce TB in cattle, the farming
industry will put intense pressure on the government to extend
the culling to other areas. Such demands coupled with the effect
of farmers taking the law into their own hands and eradicating
badgers on their land, could drastically diminish Britain's Status
as a final European stronghold for the badger.
13 January 1999
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