EXAMINATION REQUIREMENTS FOR SAFETY ADVISERS IN THE TRANSPORT INDUSTRIES
(18998)
7024/98
COM(98)174
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Draft Directive on the harmonisation of examination requirements for safety advisers for the transport of dangerous goods by road, rail or inland waterway.
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Legal base:
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Article 75(1)(c); qualified majority voting
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Document originated:
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19 March 1998
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Original language:
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French
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Forwarded to the Council:
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20 March 1998
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Circulated by the Council in the original language:
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24 March 1998
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Circulated by the Council in English:
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26 March 1998
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Deposited in Parliament:
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3 April 1998
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Department:
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Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions
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Basis of consideration:
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EM of 18 April 1998
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Previous consideration:
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None
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Committee's assessment:
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Politically important
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Committee's decision:
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Cleared
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Background
14.1 EC Directive 96/35/EC[26]
sets out requirements for the appointment of dangerous goods safety
advisers in the transport industry and prescribes their duties
and vocational qualifications. The previous Government had regarded
the proposals as unnecessary but they were adopted nevertheless.
The proposals were debated in European Standing Committee A as
long ago as 10 February 1993. Our predecessors last reported on
them on 8 March 1995[27].
14.2 Directive 96/35
provides, among other matters, that the professional competence
of the safety advisers is to be ensured by special training and
approved by a certificate after passing an examination but it
does not contain any detailed provisions on the harmonisation
of examination requirements. The present proposal fills this gap
and follows an undertaking made by the Commission to the Council
in 1996 at the time of the adoption of the Directive.
The document
14.3 The current proposal
lays down the compulsory examination requirements and requires
Member States to take appropriate measures to ensure that safety
advisers are examined in conformity with the requirements provided
within the proposed Directive. The proposal requires Member States
to draw up an examination "catalogue" covering subjects
set out in an annex to the earlier Directive and specifies that
the examinations for safety advisers must be constructed by drawing
questions from the catalogue. There are also requirements relating
to the appointment of examination bodies and the nature of the
tests.
The Government's view
14.4 In an Explanatory
Memorandum dated 18 April, the Minister for Roads (the Baroness
Hayman) comments, in relation to the Commission's claim that the
measures proposed are required to guarantee a uniform and high
standard of training because examination requirements and levels
are different in all Member States, that because the requirements
of Directive 96/35 have yet to be implemented, there is a strong
case for suggesting that there is little basis for the Commission's
contention without a careful study. She says: "It could be
argued that the measures proposed should be left to the individual
Member States to organise. The training and examination requirements
of other safety related professional persons are not regulated
in such a manner."
14.5 The Minister suggests
that a certain flexibility in Article 4 of the proposal, which
would permit Member States to restrict the testing of safety advisers
working in specialised areas to the subject matters relating to
their special activities, is in conflict with the requirements
of Directive 96/35. She also considers that some of the proposed
provisions relating to approved examinations are "considered
to be unduly prescriptive and will require further detailed discussion."
She says that the Government believes the proposed Directive should
set out guidelines for conducting examinations.
14.6 The Minister says
that the Government's view is that this proposal may be unnecessary
but that the flexibility referred to above might, but only in
a small way, reduce the considerable costs with which industry
will be faced when conforming with national legislation implementing
Directive 96/35.
14.7 We are told that
proposed legislation for implementing Directive 96/35 is currently
subject to a formal consultation exercise. We also note that although
the costs for industry arising from the training requirements
in Directive 96/35 are likely to be high, the actual costs relating
to the current proposal are likely to be very small and will fall
on the authorities administering the approved examination and
certification régime.
Conclusion
14.8 This proposal
is consequent upon the requirements of Directive 96/35. The Government
has a number of difficulties with specific provisions of the proposal
and with the proposed timing, which it considers it is essential
to resolve. Our view is that, because the current proposal seeks
only to provide harmonised arrangements for the implementation
of aspects of Directive 96/35, and the outstanding issues are
not of major importance, the document can be cleared.
26 Council Directive 96/35/EC of 3 June 1996 on the appointment and the vocational qualification of safety advisers for the transport of dangerous goods by road, rail or inland waterway, OJ No. L 145, 19.6.96, p. 10. Back
27 (15978)-; see HC 70-ix (1994-95), paragraph 22 (8 March 1995). Back
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